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Liaodong Peninsula
- Kwantung was located at the militarily and economically significant southern tip of the Liaodong Peninsula at the entrance of the Bohai Sea, and included the port city of Ryojun (Port Arthur/Lüshunkou).
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Governors. See also. Notes. References. Kwantung Leased Territory. Coordinates: 39°10′N 121°45′E. The Kwantung Leased Territory ( traditional Chinese and Japanese: 關東州; ; pinyin: Guāndōng zhōu; Wade–Giles: Kuan1-tung1-chou1; rōmaji: Kantō-shū) was a leased territory of the Empire of Japan in the Liaodong Peninsula from 1905 to 1945.
- Guāndōng Zhōu
- Dalian
- Kuan 1 -tung 1 Chou 1
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The Kwantung Army ( Japanese: 関東軍, Kantō-gun) was a general army of the Imperial Japanese Army from 1919 to 1945. The Kwantung Army was formed in 1906 as a security force for the Kwantung Leased Territory and South Manchurian Railway Zone after the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–1905 and expanded into an army group during the Interwar ...
- 300,000 (1940), 763,000 (1941), 713,000 (1945)
- Empire of Japan
Other articles where Kwantung Army is discussed: China: The Nationalist government from 1928 to 1937: …army officers—especially officers of the Kwantung Army, which protected Japan’s leasehold in the Liaodong Peninsula and the South Manchurian Railway—to regard Manchuria as the area where Japan’s power must be consolidated.
South Manchuria and the Kwantung Leasehold on the Liaodong Peninsula in particular became the site of a railway imperialism that would, beginning in 1905, allow Japan to claim a sphere of influence in the northeast and profit from the export of soybeans, coal, lumber, and other raw materials from the region.
Included among those prosecuted for war crimes, including germ warfare, was General Otozō Yamada, the commander-in-chief of the million-man Kwantung Army occupying Manchuria. The trial of those captured Japanese perpetrators was held in December 1949 in Khabarovsk, Russia, located in southeast Russia, near the border with China.
Empire of Japan - Manchurian Incident, WW2, Expansion | Britannica. Home Geography & Travel Historical Places. The Manchurian Incident. Mukden Incident. Japanese troops gathering outside Mukden, Manchuria, September 1931. The Japanese Kwantung Army occupied the Liaodong Peninsula and patrolled the South Manchurian Railway zone.
The Kwantung Army saw Manchuria and Mongolia as a "holy land, consecrated by the sacrifice of 100,000 brothers who shed their blood" to capture the land for Japan. By 1931, the year of the Mukden ...
