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- The suggestion for its creation came from Johann Gottfried Tulla (1770 – 1828), who headed an engineering school in Karlsruhe that was founded in 1807 and from Friedrich Weinbrenner (1766 – 1828), who headed the Karlsruhe school of architecture founded in the 18th century.
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The University of Karlsruhe was founded as a polytechnical school (Polytechnische Schule) on 7 October 1825. It was modelled on the École polytechnique in Paris. In 1865, Grand Duke Friedrich I of Baden raised the school to the status of a Hochschule, an institution of higher education.
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- KIT – The Research University in the Helmholtz Association
- 22,373 (2022)
History. Forschungszentrum and Universität: Pioneers in Research and Education. 50 years after the foundation of Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe and 181 years after the foundation of Universität Karlsruhe, both institutions were successful in the Excellence Initiative of the Federal Republic of Germany and the Federal States 2006.
Friedrich Weinbrenner (founder of the Karlsruhe School of Architecture, architect, * 1766, +1826), half-profile view. The history of the KIT begins with the founding of the Polytechnic School in Karlsruhe in 1825 by the Grand Duchy of Baden.
The University of Karlsruhe was established in 1825, while the KRC was founded as a nuclear research facility, previously called Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe, in 1956. KIT has several campuses in Karlsruhe, the second biggest city in the sate of Baden-Württemberg.
- Kaiserstraße 12, Karlsruhe, 76131, Germany
As a University of Excellence, KIT strengthens excellent research, maintains intensive dialog with society, and offers reliable career paths. Research University in the Helmholtz Association. KIT is the only German university of excellence that combines a long university tradition with large-scale national research.
In the history of science, the University of Karlsruhe (Technical University), now KIT, deserves a pioneering role in several respects. It was founded as the first polytechnic school in Germany and thus not only established a new course of education, but also managed to maintain its position as a leading institution up to the present day.
Thus, the pioneer and actual founder of genetics is Johann Gottlieb Kölreuter. In 1784 the botanist Professor Carl Christian Gmelin (1762 – 1837) took over the management of the Karlsruhe Botanical Gardens as well as the natural science collections, later known as State Collection and Museum of Natural History ( Staatliches Naturkundemuseum ).
