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Cogency: If an argument is strong and all its premises are true, the argument is said to be cogent. The following arguments are weak. The premises provide little, if any, evidence for the conclusions: I saw your boyfriend last night and he was talking to another girl. So he’s cheating on you.
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Is a cogent argument a good argument?
Is a cogent argument a deductive argument?
How do you know if an argument is cogent?
Does a cogent inductive argument rule out a false conclusion?
A cogent argument is one that really drives its point home because it is clear, coherent, and readily understandable, and perhaps also because of the etymological history of cogent. Cogent comes from the Latin verb cogere, meaning “to drive or force together.”
A cogent argument is by definition non-deductive, which means that the premises are intended to establish probable (but not conclusive) support for the conclusion. Furthermore, a cogent argument is strong, so the premises, if they were true, would succeed in providing probable support for the conclusion.
Since the premises of an inductive argument do not necessitate the truth of its conclusion, inductive arguments cannot be valid. For this reason, we need a different term for evaluating inductive arguments. A cogent argument is one that the truth of its premise makes the conclusion more likely to be true than false. Example: 1. Most birds can ...
Aug 18, 2019 · A basic description of a cogent argument and objections to its use in inductive logic due to issues with the Problem of the Priors.
- 4 min
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- Carneades.org
A cogent argument, we'll say, is an argument by which you ought to be persuaded. More precisely, an argument A is cogent for some person P, within some context C, just in case it is rational for P, within C, to be persuaded to believe the conclusion of A, on the basis of the evidence cited within A 's premises.
Inductive arguments, by contrast, are said to be strong or weak, and, although terminology varies, they may also be considered cogent or not cogent. A strong inductive argument is said to be one whose premises render the conclusion likely. A cogent argument is a strong argument with true premises.
