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Ba'athist Arabization campaigns in northern Iraq. Between 1968 and 2003, the ruling Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party of the Iraqi Republic perpetrated multiple campaigns of demographic engineering against the country's non- Arabs.
The Arab Baʽath Movement ( Arabic: حركة البعث العربي Ḥarakat al-Baʽth al-‘Arabī ), also literally translated as Arab Resurrection Movement or Arab Renaissance Movement, was the Baathist political movement and predecessor of the Arab Socialist Baʽath Party. [1]
Ba'athist Iraq, officially the Iraqi Republic (1968–1992) and later the Republic of Iraq (1992–2003), was the Iraqi state between 1968 and 2003 under the rule of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party. This period began with high economic growth, but ended with the country facing severe levels of socio-political isolation and economic stagnation.
The Baʿath Party was founded in 1943 in Damascus, Syria, by Michel Aflaq and Salah al-Din Bitar, adopted its constitution in 1947, and in 1953 merged with the Syrian Socialist Party to form the Arab Socialist Baʿath (Renaissance) Party.
Ba’athism is an ideology which emerged in the Middle East in the twentieth century. It is a revolutionary ideology which stands for Arab nationalism, Pan-Arabism, anti- imperialism and socialism, though the ideology has taken different forms in different countries and periods.
Zaki al-Arsuzi. The party merged with the Arab Ba'ath Movement to form the Arab Ba'ath Party in 1947. Arab Ba'ath Movement. 1940. 1947. Michel Aflaq and Salah al-Din al-Bitar. The direct predecessor to the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party, it merged with the Arab Ba'ath to form the Arab Ba'ath Party in 1947. Ba'ath Party.
Contents. Home Geography & Travel Countries of the World. Foreign policy 1968–80. The Baʿath Party came to power, to a large extent, on the waves of deep popular frustration that followed the Arab defeat by Israel in the Six-Day War.
