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  1. Oct 5, 2012 · A man of convictions, Christopher Columbus used his strong personality to persuade rulers and scholars to overlook the accepted theories about the size of the Earth to search out a new route to...

    • Remains

      Tourists walk by the alleged tomb of Spanish explorer...

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    • Christopher Columbus and The Age of Discovery
    • Early Life and Nationality
    • Christopher Columbus' First Voyage
    • Where Did Columbus' Ships, Niña, Pinta and Santa Maria, Land?
    • Christopher Columbus's Later Voyages
    • Legacy of Christopher Columbus

    During the 15th and 16th centuries, leaders of several European nations sponsored expeditions abroad in the hope that explorers would find great wealth and vast undiscovered lands. The Portuguese were the earliest participants in this “Age of Discovery,” also known as “Age of Exploration.” Starting in about 1420, small Portuguese ships known as car...

    Christopher Columbus, the son of a wool merchant, is believed to have been born in Genoa, Italy, in 1451. When he was still a teenager, he got a job on a merchant ship. He remained at sea until 1476, when pirates attacked his ship as it sailed north along the Portuguese coast. The boat sank, but the young Columbus floated to shore on a scrap of woo...

    At the end of the 15th century, it was nearly impossible to reach Asia from Europe by land. The route was long and arduous, and encounters with hostile armies were difficult to avoid. Portuguese explorers solved this problem by taking to the sea: They sailed south along the West African coast and around the Cape of Good Hope. But Columbus had a dif...

    On August 3, 1492, Columbus and his crew set sail from Spain in three ships: the Niña, the Pinta and the Santa Maria. On October 12, the ships made landfall—not in the East Indies, as Columbus assumed, but on one of the Bahamian islands, likely San Salvador. For months, Columbus sailed from island to island in what we now know as the Caribbean, loo...

    About six months later, in September 1493, Columbus returned to the Americas. He found the Hispaniola settlementdestroyed and left his brothers Bartolomeo and Diego Columbus behind to rebuild, along with part of his ships’ crew and hundreds of enslaved indigenous people. Then he headed west to continue his mostly fruitless search for goldand other ...

    Christopher Columbus did not “discover” the Americas, nor was he even the first European to visit the “New World.” (Viking explorer Leif Eriksonhad sailed to Greenland and Newfoundland in the 11th century.) However, his journey kicked off centuries of exploration and exploitation on the American continents. The Columbian Exchange transferred people...

  3. Oct 10, 2011 · Do we judge a hero based on character traits, such as courage or perseverence? Do we judge him based on the consequences and ultimate outcomes of his actions (both intended and unintended)? Do we judge him on his motivations?

    • Early Life and Accomplishments. Christopher Columbus began his navigation career at the age of 10. This resulted in him gaining experience at a young age.
    • Plans to Sail to Asia. During the Mongolian Empire, Europe enjoyed a time referred to as Pax Mongolica. There was peace throughout Europe and Asia and passage on the so-called, “Silk Road” was easy and profitable.
    • First Voyage. Columbus set sail for the Indies from a port in Palos de la Frontera on August 3, 1492, in his three ships: Nina, Pinta, and Santa Maria. The lookout on the Pinta, Rodrigo de Triana, spotted land at 2 am on October 12.
    • Other Voyages. Columbus’s second voyage was much more sophisticated. Rather than 3 ships, he had 17 and 1,500 people to colonize the Indies with. He set sail for the Indies with his large caravan on September 24, 1493.
    • Christopher Columbus Wasn't His Real Name. Christopher Columbus is an Anglicization of his real name, given to him in Genoa where he was born: Cristoforo Colombo.
    • He Almost Never Got to Make His Historic Journey. Columbus became convinced of the possibility of reaching Asia by traveling west, but getting the funding to go was a hard sell in Europe.
    • He Was a Cheapskate. On his famous 1492 voyage, Columbus had promised a reward of gold to whoever saw land first. A sailor named Rodrigo de Triana was the first to see land on October 12, 1492: a small island in the present-day Bahamas Columbus named San Salvador.
    • Half of His Voyages Ended in Disaster. On Columbus’ famed 1492 voyage, his flagship the Santa Maria ran aground and sank, causing him to leave 39 men behind at a settlement named La Navidad.
  4. Oct 6, 2017 · Christopher Columbus was a narcissist. He believed he was personally chosen by God for a mission that no one else could achieve.

  5. After five centuries, Columbus remains a mysterious and controversial figure who has been variously described as one of the greatest mariners in history, a visionary genius, a mystic, a national hero, a failed administrator, a naive entrepreneur, and a ruthless and greedy imperialist.

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