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      • Adults with chronic medical conditions such as cancer, heart disease, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are at risk of developing failure to thrive (FTT). These conditions can interfere with the body's ability to eat, digest food, and absorb nutrients, leading to malnutrition and weight loss.
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  1. Jul 15, 2004 · In elderly patients, failure to thrive describes a state of decline that is multifactorial and may be caused by chronic concurrent diseases and functional impairments. Manifestations of this...

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  3. Jul 12, 2023 · FTT in older adults may represent a final common pathway toward death unless interventions can reverse the course. For some patients, FTT is caused by a single disease (eg, cancer) and the treatment of that disease drives the management plan.

  4. Failure to thrive can be caused by a variety of factors, including chronic illnesses like cancer or heart disease, depression or other mental health conditions, medication side effects, and social isolation or neglect.

  5. Background: Failure to thrive (FTT), encompassing malnutrition and cachexia, is a common comorbidity afflicting Head and Neck cancer (HNC), brought about either by progression of disease or complications of treatment. FTT can exacerbate infections or cytopenias and delay wound healing, and has shown to affect survival in HNC.

    • Binav Baral, Prasanth Lingamaneni, Fred R. Rosen, Trilok Shrivastava, Krishna Rekha Moturi, Ishaan V...
    • 2020
    • What Is Failure to Thrive in Older Adults?
    • What Increases The Risk For FTT?
    • How Is FTT Diagnosed?
    • How Is FTT Treated?
    • What Can I Do to Help A Person with FTT?
    • When Should I Call The Person's Doctor?
    • Further Information

    Failure to thrive (FTT) happens when an older adult has a loss of appetite, eats and drinks less than usual, loses weight, and is less active than normal. He or she may not be interested in other people or social activities. He or she may also have memory loss, trouble thinking, and trouble with daily activities. Examples of daily activities includ...

    Social isolation or recent loss of a loved one
    Increased need for care
    Low income
    Depression or dementia

    The healthcare provider will examine the person and ask if he or she takes medicines or has any health conditions. He or she will also ask about the person's daily activities, and if there has been a change in his or her ability to do them. He or she will also ask about the person's eating habits and amount of food he or she eats each day. The pers...

    Treatment depends on the cause of the person's FTT. He or she may need treatment for new or existing health problems. The healthcare provider may change a medicine if it is causing symptoms of FTT. The healthcare provider may prescribe medicine to improve appetite and mood.

    Offer foods that the person likes and are easy to eat.Offer healthy snacks and nutritional supplements between meals. These can provide extra calories and protein to increase energy and strength. A...
    Use herbs, spices, and flavor enhancers to add flavor to foods.Ask the healthcare provider or dietitian about flavor enhancers. Flavor enhancers with ham, natural bacon, and roast beef flavors can...
    Have the person drink liquids as directedto avoid dehydration. The person may be offered liquids between meals if they cause him or her to get full too quickly during meals. Ask how much liquid the...
    Encourage social activities.Encourage the person to share meals with others as often as possible. Support from family and friends can give the person a sense of community and decrease feelings of l...
    The person's symptoms get worse.
    The person has a fever.
    The person has signs of dehydration. Examples include dark yellow urine, dry mouth and lips, dry skin, fast heartbeat, and urinating less than usual.
    The person does not have an appetite or is losing weight.

    Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Medical Disclaimer

  6. Sep 15, 2013 · Its hallmarks are weakness, fatigue, weight loss, poor grip strength, and slow gait. Unlike cancer or heart disease, in which there is a focal point of pathology, frailty is characterized by...

  7. Nov 30, 2023 · This topic will discuss an overview of the evaluation of patients with suspected FTT. Management of older patients with FTT is discussed separately (see "Failure to thrive in older adults: Management"), as are discussions cited below on individual components of FTT.

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