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- Marshall Plan, (April 1948–December 1951), U.S.-sponsored program designed to rehabilitate the economies of 17 western and southern European countries in order to create stable conditions in which democratic institutions could survive.
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Marshall Plan, formally European Recovery Program (1948–51), U.S.-sponsored program advocated by Secretary of State George C. Marshall to rehabilitate the economies of 17 western and southern European countries in order to create stable conditions in which democratic institutions could survive.
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Marshall Plan, formally European Recovery Program (1948–51),...
- Marshall Plan Summary
Marshall Plan, (1948–51)U.S.-sponsored program to provide...
- Facts & Related Content
The Marshall Plan was proposed in a speech by Secretary of State George Marshall at Harvard University on June 5, 1947, in response to the critical political, social, and economic conditions in which Europe found itself at that time.
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- What Was The Marshall Plan?
- What Did The Plan Accomplish?
- Marshall Plan to NATO; Comecon to The Warsaw Pact
- What Lessons Does The Plan Teach Us?
Marshall believed that the key to rebuilding Europe was to prioritize larger, more industrial countries. As these countries recovered, he believed others would benefit from the windfall. In his book, The Marshall Plan: Fifty Years After,Martin Schain noted three countries were granted over half of the over $12 billion earmarked for the Marshall Pla...
As mentioned, part of Marshall’s motivation for supporting Western Europe was to prevent the spread of communism. The investment in West Germany’s reconstruction was an intentional choice to differentiate the collective West’s support for “their half” of Germany from the Soviet’s comparative neglect on the eastern side of the Iron Curtain. Marshall...
If you’re familiar with the North Atlantic Treaty, its original 12 signatories, and its expansion over time, you’ve doubtlessly noticed the overlap between countries who benefited from the Marshall Plan and the members of NATO. In fact, of the 16 recipients, all but 4 of them (Austria, Ireland, Switzerland, and Sweden (a country applying at the tim...
If there’s any lesson to be learned from the Marshall Plan, it’s that every action on the international stage has ramifications on the future of international relations (IR) and diplomacy. Even well-meaning initiatives can bring about potentially negative outcomes. To learn more about the lessons of IR’s history, and the impact this history makes o...
May 7, 2018 · May 7, 2018 11:49 am (EST) Summary. Focusing on the critical years 1947 to 1949, The Marshall Plan brings to life the seminal episodes marking the collapse of postwar U.S.-Soviet relations—the...
The Marshall Plan - The George C. Marshall Foundation. In 1947, Secretary of State George C. Marshall grew increasingly concerned about the situation in Europe. He assembled a team of experts to develop ideas for helping European nations recover from World War II. The recovery was to be funded by the U.S., and it helped save western Europe.
Below are links to resources related to the background and operation of the Marshall Plan. These include primary sources (documents, speeches, films, videos, and interviews) as well as commentaries on the Plan that place it in helpful historical context.
