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Vertical load-bearing members
- Columns are defined as vertical load-bearing members supporting axial compressive loads chiefly. This structural member is used to transmit the load of the structure to the foundation.
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Columns are defined as vertical load-bearing members supporting axial compressive loads chiefly. This structural member is used to transmit the load of the structure to the foundation. In reinforced concrete buildings beams, floors, and columns are cast monolithically.
Column is a vertical structural member that carry loads mainly in compression. It is assumed to be the most crucial structural member of a building because the safety of a building rest on the column strength.
- Circular Columns: Fig 1: Circular Column. Courtesy: theconstructor.org. Circular Column: For aesthetic reasons, circular columns are commonly employed in piling and construction elevation.
- Square or Rectangular Column: Fig 2 Square Column. Courtesy: homesteady.com. They’re commonly employed in the construction of structures. Because of the ease of shuttering and supporting it from collapsing owing to pressure while the concrete is still in flowable condition, rectangular or square columns are easier to design and cast than circular ones.
- L and T shaped Column: Fig 3: L and T Shaped Column. Courtesy: Civiconcept.com. The L-shaped column, which is comparable to a rectangular or square column, is typically used in the corners of the boundary wall.
- Y-Shape Column: Fig 4: Y-Shaped Column. Courtesy: Civiconcept.com. In most cases, these sorts of columns are employed in constructing bridges. The bridge was built to support both the structure’s dead weight and the live load of vehicle motion, and the load was subsequently transferred to the column.
What is Column? We knew that in a framed structure A vertical structural member which can transmit the load from the slab, beam along with its self-weight to the foundation is called column. Why we provide column? Columns carry axial loads and therefore are designed for compression.
Mar 26, 2015 · A column can be defined as a vertical structural member designed to transmit a compressive load. A Column transmits the load from ceiling/roof slab and beam, including its own weight to the foundation.
A column may be described as a structural member carrying the direct axial load that induces compressive stresses of such magnitude that they considerably govern its design. It is a compression member of a structure whose effective length is three times greater than its least lateral dimension.
Oct 12, 2023 · Columns in civil engineering can be defined as vertical structural elements that act as supports and primarily support axial compressive loads. They are slender members designed as a support to hold the ceiling and roof, and the weight acting on them.
