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  1. Maternal mortality ratio. The Maternal mortality rate (MMR) is the annual number of female deaths per 100,000 live births from any cause related to or aggravated by pregnancy or its management (excluding accidental or incidental causes). 186 Results.

  2. From 2000 to 2020, the global maternal mortality ratio (MMR) declined by 34 per cent – from 339 deaths to 223 deaths per 100,000 live births, according to UN inter-agency estimates. This translates into an average annual rate of reduction of 2.1 per cent.

    • Maternal Mortality: What Does It Mean?
    • What We Know Is Possible
    • How Has Maternal Mortality Changed Over The Long term?
    • How Do We Reduce Maternal Mortality?

    The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that around 300,000 women globally died from pregnancy-related deaths in 2017, which is around 800 each day on average. According to the ICD-11, maternal deaths are defined as the deaths of women while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, from pregnancy-related causes, but excluding a...

    Maternal mortality can be reduced substantially

    A large number of pregnancy-related deaths can be avoided. The visualization below shows this using three scenarios: 1. How many mothers would die today if we still had the very poor health of the past? Even the countries with the best maternal health today used to have very high maternal mortality rates in the past. In Sweden and Finland in 1800, for example, around 900 mothers died for every 100,000 live births, nearly one in a hundred.2 In a world where 140 millionwomen give birth each yea...

    Risks and health complications from childbirth have been tragic but not uncommon for mothers throughout history. The decline in maternal mortality over the last generations is shown in the chart. We see that in some countries in the 19th century, around 500 to 1,000 mothers died per 100,000 births, which is between 1 in 100 and 1 in 200. Since wome...

    Basic hygiene — the lifesaving discovery of Ignaz Semmelweis

    The story of the decline of maternal mortality is about scientific research and the importance of measurement. Today, medicine makes progress by relying on randomized controlled trials— and the history of the decline of maternal mortality started with a kind of controlled trial, one that wasn't planned, but which happened almost accidentally. In the mid-19th century, the largest maternity hospital in the world was in Vienna. At the time, puerperal sepsis was the most common cause of death in...

    What share of births are attended by health staff?

    An important factor in a safe delivery for both the mother and baby is receiving good advice, care, and supervision by trained medical staff. But not all births are attended by trained medical personnel. In the first chart, you can see the share of births that are attended by skilled health staff. For most countries this is close to 100%. But there are still some countries where healthcare access is much lower. In the second chart, we see the relationship between the maternal mortality rate a...

    Does maternal mortality fall as countries get richer?

    This chart shows the relationship between the maternal mortality ratio and the average income across the world. There is a strong correlation: the maternal mortality rate is lower in countries with higher incomes. But not every country that achieved economic growth also reduced maternal mortality. The large spread of countries at a given level of income makes clear that there is more than income that matters here: healthcare and nutrition also play a big role.

  3. Apr 26, 2024 · Almost 95% of all maternal deaths occurred in low and lower middle-income countries in 2020. Care by skilled health professionals before, during and after childbirth can save the lives of women and newborns. Overview. Maternal mortality is unacceptably high. About 287 000 women died during and following pregnancy and childbirth in 2020.

  4. Jul 8, 2024 · The WHO Mortality Database and Gapminder contain reported figures from countries, and are likely to underestimate the true maternal mortality figures. The UN MMEIG aims to estimates the true rate, by adjusting for underreporting and misclassification.

  5. 2020 Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births) Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)

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  7. The maternal mortality ratio (whose denominator is the number of live births) indicates the risk once a woman becomes pregnant, thus does not take fertility levels in a population into consideration.

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