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Max Ernst (2 April 1891 – 1 April 1976) was a German (naturalised American in 1948 and French in 1958) painter, sculptor, printmaker, graphic artist, and poet. A prolific artist, Ernst was a primary pioneer of the Dada movement and Surrealism in Europe . [1]
Max Ernst (born April 2, 1891, Brühl, Germany—died April 1, 1976, Paris, France) was a German painter and sculptor who was one of the leading advocates of irrationality in art and an originator of the Automatism movement of Surrealism.
Learn about Max Ernst, a key member of Dada and Surrealism who used collage, frottage, and grattage to create dreamlike and unsettling paintings. Explore his works, exhibitions, and publications at MoMA, the Museum of Modern Art in New York.
Learn about Max Ernst, a pioneer of Dada and Surrealism, who influenced by Picasso, de Chirico, and the mentally ill art. Explore his biography, artworks, and collaborations with Éluard and Breton.
- April 2, 1891
- April 1, 1976
Learn about Max Ernst, a pioneer of Dada and Surrealism who explored the unconscious and the irrational in his art. See his paintings, collages, and sculptures that challenge social conventions and conventions of art.
- German
- April 2, 1891
- Bruhl, Germany
- April 1, 1976
Learn about Max Ernst, a German-born painter, sculptor, and poet who was a pioneer of Dada and Surrealism. Explore his biography, artworks, and techniques such as frottage and grattage.
The visual artists who first worked with Surrealist techniques and imagery were the German Max Ernst (1891–1976), the Frenchman André Masson (1896–1987), the Spaniard Joan Miró (1893–1983), and the American Man Ray (1890–1976).