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- The theoretical perspective guides the creation of theoretical frameworks through which to view the research question, and it can inform the methodology, data collection, analysis, and interpretation of the findings. A theoretical perspective helps the researcher orient their view of the world.
atlasti.com › guides › qualitative-research-guide-part-1Theoretical Perspectives | Common Types & Selection Criteria
In qualitative research, theoretical perspectives play a crucial role in guiding the research process and interpreting the findings. This section will provide a brief overview of the major theoretical perspectives in qualitative research, which can be helpful for emerging researchers.
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- Macro Versus Micro
- The Functionalist Perspective
- The Interactionist Perspective
- The Conflict Perspective
There is one major theoretical and practical division within the field of sociology, and that is the division between macro and micro approaches to studying society. Though they are often viewed as competing perspectives—with macro focused on the big picture of social structure, patterns, and trends, and micro-focused on the minutiae of individual ...
The functionalist perspective also called functionalism, originates in the work of French sociologist Émile Durkheim, one of the founding thinkers of sociology. Durkheim's interest was in how social order could be possible and how society maintains stability. His writings on this topic came to be viewed as the essence of the functionalist perspecti...
The interactionist perspective was developed by American sociologist George Herbert Mead. It is a micro-theoretical approach that focuses on understanding how meaning is generated through processes of social interaction. This theoretical perspective assumes that meaning is derived from everyday social interaction, and thus, is a social construct. A...
The conflict perspective is derived from the writing of Karl Marx and assumes that conflicts arise when resources, status, and power are unevenly distributed between groups in society. According to this theory, conflicts that arise because of inequality are what foster social change. From the conflict perspective, power can take the form of control...
- Ashley Crossman
Aug 21, 2023 · A theoretical framework is a set of concepts, theories, and assumptions that guide and support a research study. Learn the definition, importance, types, and examples of a theoretical framework and how to write one for your research.
- Defines key concepts and relationships
- Definition
Aug 30, 2018 · The belief that preconceived notions do not exist or impact a study is, in fact, a theoretical disposition. This article maps the advantages of a theory-centric approach to qualitative research, while also considering the critiques and disadvantages of overreliance on a theory.
- Christopher S. Collins, Carrie M. Stockton
- 2018
Oct 14, 2022 · A theoretical framework is a review of existing theories that supports your research topic and arguments. Learn how to identify key concepts, evaluate and explain relevant theories, and show how your research fits into existing research.
Chapter 2: Theoretical Perspectives and Research Methodologies. Chapter 3: Selecting and Planning Research Proposals and Projects. Chapter 4: Research Ethics. Chapter 5: Searching, Critically Reviewing and Using the Literature.
Oct 15, 1998 · Your theoretical perspective is the lens with which you view the world. Theoretical perspective are based on different paradigms. The research paradigm consists of Ontology (what is reality?); epistemology (how can I know reality?); theoretical perspective (which approach do I use to know something?);