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t. e. Arianism ( Koine Greek: Ἀρειανισμός, Areianismós) [1] is a Christological doctrine considered heretical by all modern mainstream branches of Christianity. [2] It is first attributed to Arius ( c. AD 256–336 ), [1] [3] [4] a Christian presbyter who preached and studied in Alexandria, Egypt. [1] Arian theology holds that ...
- Homoousian
Homoousion (/ ˌ h ɒ m oʊ ˈ uː s i ɒ n, ˌ h oʊ m-/...
- Proto-Orthodoxy
The term proto-orthodox Christianity or proto-orthodoxy...
- Arius
Arius (/ ə ˈ r aɪ ə s, ˈ ɛər i-/; Koinē Greek: Ἄρειος,...
- Anomoean
In 4th-century Christianity, the Anomoeans / ˌ æ n ə ˈ m iː...
- Arian (Disambiguation)
Arian is a surname that originated in Ancient Persia Arman...
- Bart Ehrman
Bart Denton Ehrman (born October 5, 1955) is an American New...
- Samuel Clarke
Samuel Clarke, portrait attributed to Charles Jervas.....
- Homoousian
The controversy began as a local matter. However, the fury of the Arian controversy, as it has become known, was to dominate imperial, ecclesiastical and civic policies for more than 200 years. As we shall see, it resulted in the first two ecumenical councils of the church, the Council of Nicaea in 325 C.E. and the council of Constantinople in ...
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Cause of the controversy
The "traditional account," presents the Arian controversy as "initially provoked by a priest called Arius.": 13 However, "the controversy surrounding Arius was an epiphenomenon of widespread existing tensions.”: 15 "Many of the issues raised by the controversy were under lively discussion before Arius and Alexander publicly clashed.": 52 "The views of Arius were such as … to bring into unavoidable prominence a doctrinal crisis which had gradually been gathering. … He was the spark that starte...
Beginning of the controversy
"The fundamental problem in understanding … these controversies … (is that) Arius’s Christology was a mixture of adoptionism and logos theology. His basic notion was that the Son came into being through the will of the Father; the Son, therefore, had a beginning. Although the Son was before all eternity, he was not eternal, and Father and Son were not of the same essence. In Jesus, who suffered pain and wept, the logos became human. While the opposing view According to Athanasius, God had to...
First Council of Nicaea
Arianism would not be contained within the Alexandrian diocese. By the time Bishop Alexander finally acted against his presbyter, Arius's doctrine had spread far beyond his own see; it had become a topic of discussion—and disturbance—for the entire Church. The Church was now a powerful force in the Roman world, with Constantine I having legalized it in 313 through the Edict of Milan. "Constantine desired that the church should contribute to the social and moral strength of the empire, religio...
As indicated by the names of the “sides,” listed below, the Arian controversy was not about the entire Nicene Creed, but specifically about the key word in the creed: Homoousion (same substance). The Homoousians supported this word. The Heteroousians were the extreme Arians, saying that Christ is of a “different substance” than the Father. The Homo...
The Arians of the Fourth Century by John Henry Cardinal NewmanIn short, if the Father is Lord, the Son is Lord. If the Father is light, the Son is light. For many years in the fourth century, the Arian cause appeared to have won the day. Arius's ideas ...
Other articles where Arian controversy is discussed: Christology: The Arian controversy: The lingering disagreements about which Christological model was to be considered normative burst into the open in the early 4th century in what became known as the Arian controversy, possibly the most-intense and most-consequential theological dispute in early Christianity. The two protagonists,…
People also ask
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Jan 10, 2022 · Why write a new book about Arianism?. Because we need to take into account recent developments and discoveries. I use new ways of looking at religion and challenge many myths to achieve a more in-depth view of Arianism, both as early Christian heresy and also as the Christianity of the Visigoths, Vandals, Sueves, Burgundians and Ostrogoths who established barbarian-ruled states in the Western ...
