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Đây là tỉnh có số thị trấn nhiều nhất Việt Nam (chiếm 31 trong số 618 thị trấn, tương đương hơn 5% tổng số thị trấn toàn quốc). Tổng diện tích tự nhiên của 31 thị trấn chiếm xấp xỉ 6,75% toàn tỉnh Thanh Hóa.
Wikipedia tiếng Việt là phiên bản tiếng Việt của Wikipedia. Website lần đầu kích hoạt vào tháng 11 năm 2002 và chỉ có bài viết đầu tiên của dự án là bài Internet Society. [1] Wikipedia tiếng Việt không có thêm bài viết nào cho đến tháng 10 năm 2003 khi Trang Chính ra mắt. [2]
BBC Tiếng Việt đem lại tin tức trung thực, khách quan về thế giới và Việt Nam.
Year 58 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Piso and Gabinius (or, less frequently, year 696 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 58 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for ...
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Origin and foundation
The ancestor of the Trần clan, Trần Kinh, (陳京) migrated from the province of Fujian to Đại Việt during the early 12th century. He settled in Tức Mặc village (now Mỹ Lộc, Nam Định) and lived by fishing. His grandson Trần Lý (陳李; 1151–1210) became a wealthy landowner in the area. Trần Lý's grandson, Trần Cảnh, later established the Trần dynasty. From Trần Lý onwards, the Trần clan became related to the Lý clan by intermarriages with several members of the imperial Lý dynasty. During the trouble...
Early Trần
After the collapse of the Lý Dynasty, Trần Thủ Độ was still afraid that the newly established Trần Dynasty might be overthrown by its political opponents. He therefore continued to eliminate members of the Lý imperial family: first the former emperor Lý Huệ Tông was coerced into suicide in the tenth lunar month of 1226,then other members of the Lý imperial family were massacred by the order of Trần Thủ Độ in the eighth lunar month of 1232. Trần Thái Tông was enthroned when he was only eight y...
Mongol invasions
In 1257, the first Mongol invasion of Đại Việt was launched with the purpose of opening a southern front against the Song dynasty, whom they were fighting for more than two decades. The Mongols had already conquered parts of modern-day Sichuan and the Dali kingdom in modern-day Yunnan in order to besiege the Southern Song from the west. Trần Thái Tông opposed the encroachment of a foreign army across his territory and so dispatched soldiers on elephants to deter the Mongol troops. The elephan...
To restore the country's economy, which had been heavily damaged during the turbulent time at the end of the Lý dynasty, Emperor Trần Thái Tông decided to reform the nation's system of taxation by introducing a new personal tax (thuế thân), which was levied on each person according to the area of cultivated land owned. For example, a farmer who own...
Literature
Trần literature is considered superior to Lý literature in both quality and quantity. Initially, most members of the Trần clan were fishermen without any depth of knowledge. For example, Trần Thủ Độ, the founder of the Trần dynasty, was described in Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư as a man of superficial learning.However, after their usurpation of power from the Lý dynasty, Trần emperors and other princes and marquises always attached special importance to culture, especially literature. Two importan...
Performing arts
The Trần dynasty was considered a golden age for music and culture. Although it was still seen as a shameful pleasure at that time, theatre rapidly developed towards the end of the Trần dynasty with the role of Lý Nguyên Cát (Li Yuan Ki), a captured Chinese soldier who was granted a pardon for his talent in theatre. Lý Nguyên Cát imported many features of Chinese theatre (also see 话剧) in the performing arts of Đại Việt such as stories, costumes, roles, and acrobatics. For that reason, Lý Nguy...
Although Buddhism was considered the national religion of the Trần dynasty, Confucianist education began to spread across the country. The principal curricula during this time were the Four Books and Five Classics, and Northern history, which were at the beginning taught only at Buddhist pagodas and gradually brought to pupils in private classes or...
There is evidence for the use of feng shui by Trần dynasty officials, such as in 1248 when Trần Thủ Độ ordered several feng shui masters to block many spots over the country for the purpose of protecting the newly founded Trần dynasty from its opponents. Achievements in science during the Trần dynasty were not detailed in historical accounts, thoug...
Bình Sơn pagoda of Vĩnh Khánh Temple, Trần dynasty, Tam Sơn town, Lô river commune, Vĩnh Phúc province.Pagoda of the Phổ Minh TempleWooden gate of Phổ Minh TempleCarved wooden doors from the Phổ Minh Temple, Nam Định province, northern Vietnam (13th–14th century)Alan Kam-leung Chan; Clancey, Gregory K.; Hui-Chieh Loy (2001), Historical perspectives on East Asian science, technology, and medicine, World Scientific, ISBN 9971-69-259-7Chapuis, Oscar (1995), A history of Vietnam: from Hong Bang to Tu Duc, Greenwood Publishing Group, ISBN 0-313-29622-7Dương Quảng Hàm (1968), Việt-Nam văn-học(in Vietnamese), Trung-Tâm-Học-LiệuDutton, George; Werner, Jayne; Whitmore, John K. (2012), Sources of Vietnamese Tradition, Columbia University Press, ISBN 978-0-231-51110-0Stuart-Fox, Martin (2003), China and Southeast Asia: Tribute, Trade and Influence, Allen & Unwin, ISBN 1-86448-954-5Lockard, Craig (2009), Southeast Asia in World History, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-516075-8Tarling, Nicholas (1992), The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia, Volume one: From Early Times to C. 1800, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-35505-2Taylor, Keith Weller (1991), The Birth of Vietnam, University of California Press, ISBN 0-520-07417-3Wikipedia tiếng Việt là phiên bản tiếng Việt của Wikipedia, ra đời vào tháng 11 năm 2002. [1] Từ khi hình thành cho đến nay, Wikipedia tiếng Việt được xem là nguồn tư liệu để báo chí Việt Nam rút trích thông tin nội dung và hình ảnh, được các nhà khoa học xem là đối tượng ...
Chữ Nôm is the logographic writing system of the Vietnamese language. It is based on the Chinese writing system but adds a large number of new characters to make it fit the Vietnamese language. Common historical terms for chữ Nôm were Quốc Âm (國音, 'national sound') and Quốc ngữ (國語, 'national language').
