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The Rubicon River originates at 9,900 feet (3,018 m) near Clyde Lake in El Dorado County. It flows north-northwest for approximately 8 mi (12.9 km) until it reaches Rubicon Reservoir. The river then travels northwest and within 4.8 mi (7.7 km) of the Rubicon Reservoir is met by Highland Creek, Miller Creek, and the Little Rubicon River.
Rubicon, small stream that separated Cisalpine Gaul from Italy in the era of the Roman Republic. The movement of Julius Caesar’s forces over the Rubicon into Italy in 49 bce violated the law (the Lex Cornelia Majestatis) that forbade a general to lead an army out of the province to which he was.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Rubicon Trail Map. View/print map with legend (PDF, 2MB) Free Avenza Map. You can also access our Avenza map for free by downloading the free Avenza app and typing "Rubicon Trail Exhibit" in the search bar or by accessing Rubicon Trail Exhibit map by County of El Dorado - Avenza Maps online. Add the free map to your cart and go to check out.
- The Rubicon River
- Geography
- Name
- Historical Significance
- Julius Caesar
- Crossing The Rubicon
- The Die Is Cast
- The Idiom
- Rediscovering The Rubicon
Although so geographically insignificant that its true location was uncertain for centuries, the Rubicon River, located in northeast Italy, was the site of one of the most pivotal moments in Roman history. The Rubicon River was eventually correctly identified by scholars and its historical name was restored, acknowledging its role in the transition...
The Rubicon runs 50 miles from its source in the Apennine Mountains to its mouth on Italy's east coast, where it empties into the Adriatic Sea. The river is relatively narrow and shallow; today it is better identified as a stream. The Rubicon crosses Emilia-Romagna's southern region between modern-day Rimini and Cesena. It runs between the Pisciate...
The river's name comes from "rubico", a Latin word derived from "rubeus", meaning "red". In ancient times, the Rubicon's waters were tinted red due to the iron deposits that settled in its bed, which originated from its mountain source.
The Rubicon river was the natural border used by the Roman Republic to delineate Cisalpine Gaul, a Roman province to the north, and Roman-controlled Italyto the south. Just like today, rivers were convenient demarcating lines for establishing borders in ancient times, as they were permanent and well-defined. The Roman Senate and elected consulscont...
Late in the Roman Republic, Julius Caesar was appointed governor of Cisalpine Gaul. He exercised masterful militaristic skill by defeating the Celtic and Germanic tribes throughout Gaul. He also acquired a vast personal fortune and rose as a popular leader with both his army and the masses. His growing profile was perceived as a threat by both the ...
On 7 January 49 BC, the Roman governmentformally demanded that Caesar hand over control of his army and transfer his governorship to his successor. Three days later, Caesar was in Ravenna, near the border, contemplating his next move. Ultimately, he led his XIII Legion across the Rubicon, crossing from Cisalpine Gaul into Italy. Caesar saw his calc...
According to the Roman historian Suetonius, who briefly served as Hadrian's secretary, Caesar was contemplative at the time of his crossing. He heavily weighed the choice before resolving to enter Italy and advance to Rome. Suetonius' position within the government provided access to primary resources and official documents, making his account pres...
Over time, the phrase "Crossing the Rubicon" has been used to describe a situation in which an individual or group fully commits to a course of action, acknowledging that they cannot turn back, regardless of the potentially dire consequences. Caesar's decision to cross the river had two only outcomes; his death, or control of Rome.
The river only maintained its significance until 42 BC when Octavian dissolved the province of Cisalpine Gaul and incorporated it with the rest of Italy. The Rubicon no longer served as a border and, because it was not a significant traderoute, was largely forgotten. In the centuries after the fall of Rome, the river continued flooding and receding...
Jan 11, 2017 · For the 2,066th anniversary of Julius Caesar crossing the Rubicon river (and thus essentially declaring civil war with Rome), I spoke to Robert Morstein-Marx, an ancient historian and Caesar expert at the University of California-Santa Barbara. Prof.
John and George Hunsucker (miners from Kelsey, E D County, felled pine trees and built their cabin south of Rubicon Springs (taking credit for their discovery), bordering on Rubicon River. Their cabin was at the foot of Rubicon's frowning granite gorge.
Jan 10, 2016 · Roman bridge over the Rubicon river located in Savignano sul Rubicone. The Rubicon has been one of the world’s most famous rivers ever since Julius Caesar crossed it in 49 BCE. However the bridge does not date from Caesar 's times.
