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  1. Reasonable suspicion is a legal standard of proof that in United States law is less than probable cause, the legal standard for arrests and warrants, but more than an "inchoate and unparticularized suspicion or 'hunch ' "; it must be based on "specific and articulable facts", "taken together with rational inferences from those facts", and the ...

  2. Jan 2, 2024 · The concept of Reasonable Articulable Suspicion (RAS) finds its roots in the fundamental principles of the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which protects citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures by government authorities.

  3. Oct 29, 2019 · Reasonable articulable suspicion is the belief by a reasonable person that the suspect violated a law or regulation. This standard is subjective; there is no bright line between what a reasonable person would or would not find to be evidence of a crime.

  4. Aug 10, 2021 · Reasonable articulable suspicion is what an officer needs to perform aninvestigatorystop. An investigatory stop can include pulling over a car, stopping a person on foot to engage in a conversation, and conducting a pat down or frisk for weapons.

  5. Reasonable suspicion is a legal standard used in criminal procedure that allows law enforcement officers to assess the justification for their decision to conduct a search. When an officer stops an individual for a search, courts require that the officer has either a search warrant, probable cause to search, or a reasonable suspicion to

  6. If the State of Ohio were to provide that police officers could, on articulable suspicion less than probable cause, forcibly frisk and disarm persons thought to be carrying concealed weapons, I would have little doubt that action taken pursuant to such authority could be constitutionally reasonable.

  7. Feb 20, 2017 · Reasonable suspicion is a legal term that refers to a police officers reasonably justifiable suspicion that a person has recently committed a crime, is in the process of committing a crime, or is soon going to commit a crime.

  8. In particular, probable cause requires evidence of higher quality and quantity than reasonable suspicion because it permits officers to take actions that are more intrusive, such as arresting people and searching things. In contrast, reasonable suspicion is the standard for lesser intrusions, such as detentions and pat searches.

  9. This case, involving a brief encounter between a citizen and a police officer on a public street, is governed by Terry, under which an officer who has a reasonable, articulable suspicion that criminal activity is afoot may conduct a brief, investigatory stop.

  10. Hensley, 469 U.S. 221 (1985) (reasonable suspicion to stop a motorist may be based on a “wanted flyer” as long as issuance of the flyer has been based on reasonable suspicion). The Court’s approach for when a “seizure” has occurred for Fourth Amendment purposes has evolved.

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