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Dec 4, 2023 · Marcel Duchamp’s oeuvre spanned many of the early 20th century’s key movements, including Dada and Futurism. Today, however, Duchamp is best remembered for his controversial work titled Fountain (1917) – a porcelain urinal upon which Duchamp added the false signature, ‘R.Mutt.’ Simultaneously outrageous and puzzling, Fountain is a seminal 20th century moment, removing art’s ...
- Anahit Behrooz
- Pablo Picasso
- Andy Warhol
- Banksy
- Jackson Pollock
- Georgia O’Keeffe
- Salvador Dali
- Frida Kahlo
- Marcel Duchamp
- Jeff Koons
- Anish Kapoor
Pablo Picasso is the most significant painter of the 20th Century. His influence is seen in all major art movements of the 20th Century. Without him, modern art would be very different. Picasso’s father was a respected artist in his own right and began teaching his son how to paint when Picasso was seven years old. At the age of 13, Picasso attende...
Andy Warhol, born Andrew Warhola in 1928, spent his childhood dealing with the effects of Sydenham chorea, also known as St. Vitus dance. This neurological condition occasionally kept Warhol home from school where he read magazines about Hollywood and perused the comics which influenced his later work. Warhol took free art classes offered by the Ca...
The world may never know the true identity of this renegade British artistwhile he’s still alive. Born in Bristol, U.K. in either 1973 or 1974, no one is quite sure which year is correct, Banksy started making art at 14, eventually getting expelled from school and served jail time for petty crime in the early 1990’s. His experience with spending ti...
Jackson Pollock is best known for his abstract works of art that consist of paint poured onto canvases. Born in 1912 in Cody, Wyoming, he traveled the U.S. with his adoptive father who worked as a land surveyor for the U.S. Government. In 1930, he moved to New York City with his brother Charles. Both of them studied art under Thomas Hart Benton at ...
Georgia O’Keeffe is widely regarded as a premier modern American artist who seamlessly blended multiple styles of art into her own distinct style. Born in 1887, O’Keeffe began her art training in 1905 at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, then at the Art Students League of New York. Not satisfied with the emphasis on copying existing works...
Salvador Dali was one of the most influential artistsof the 20th Century. Born in Figueres, Spain in 1904, Dali’s interest in art began during his childhood summers spent in the village of Cadeques where he learned painting from a family friend, Ramon Pinchot. Pinchot was friends with Pablo Picasso and taught Dali how to paint in an avant-garde sty...
Frida Kahlo spent her artistic career painting mostly self-portraits, portraits and artwork informed by her life in Mexico. Born in 1907 to a German father and a Mexican mother, Frida spent her formative years dabbling in art, but never thought of becoming a painter as a career. At the age of 18, she suffered a severe injury in a bus accident which...
Marcel Duchamp was always his his own man, artistically speaking. Born in Normandy, France, in 1887, Duchamp practiced art at home, influenced by his grandfather’s engraving works. In 1904, Duchamp arrived in Paris after a period of drawing cartoons for magazines. Many famous 20th Century painters were contemporaries of Duchamp and adhered to a sch...
Jeff Koons is an American artistwhose work is primarily influenced by popular culture. Born in 1955 in York, Pennsylvania, Koons began painting at a young age. When he was nine, he was copying old master paintings which eventually wound up in the windows of his father’s furniture and interior decorating business. Koons studied at the School of the ...
Anish Kapoor is a British/Indian sculptor who’s most well-known piece is the Cloud Gate, AKA the bean, located in Chicago’s Millennium Park. Born in 1954 in Mumbai, Kapoor moved to London to study art in the 1970s. His early fame came in the 1980s when he became known for his organic, morphing sculptures made out of materials such as stone and alum...
20th Century. 20. Century. Edward Hopper, Cape Cod Morning, 1950, oil on canvas, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the Sara Roby Foundation, 1986.6.92. Artists in the twentieth century chose two distinct ways to depict modernism and the excitement of progress—realism and abstraction. Both are well represented in the collection.
Oct 2, 2023 · Famous Artwork. The Great Masturbator (1929) The Persistence of Memory (1931) Soft Construction with Boiled Beans (Premonition of Civil War) (1936) Metamorphosis of Narcissus (1937) Salvador Dalí is a name you cannot miss when reviewing the greatest painters of the 20th century.
- Pablo Picasso was considered to be the most famous painter of the 20th century who was responsible for many famous paintings in European art histor...
- Les Demoiselles d'Avignon (1907) by Pablo Picasso was considered to be the most famous painting of the 20th century. The painting portrays five nud...
- A selection of the most influential art movements of the 20th century includes Cubism, Fauvism, Dadaism, Futurism, Surrealism, Pop Art, Abstract Ex...
- Expressionism (~1905-1920) Expressionism was an avant-garde style that began in Germany in the early 20th century and can be characterized by evocative and emotional pieces that are typically abstract.
- Cubism (1907-1914) Cubism is regarded as one of the most influential movements in 20th-century art and is known for its reduction of subjects into geometric or ‘cube-like’ shapes to produce a more three-dimensional perspective.
- Futurism (1909-1914) Futurism was founded by poet Filippo Tommaso Marinetti in Milan in the early 20th century. Like its predecessors, Futurism emphasized abstraction and nontraditional representation.
- Surrealism (1924-1966) Highly influenced by Sigmund Freud and psychoanalysis, Surrealism sought expression through the exploration of the unconscious mind.
May 25, 2024 · Routledge Encyclopedia of Modernism - Futurism (May 25, 2024) Futurism, early 20th-century artistic movement centred in Italy that emphasized the dynamism, speed, energy, and power of the machine and the vitality, change, and restlessness of modern life. During the second decade of the 20th century, the movement’s influence radiated outward ...
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Nineteenth-century movements of Post-Impressionism ( Les Nabis ), Art Nouveau and Symbolism led to the first twentieth-century art movements of Fauvism in France and Die Brücke ("The Bridge") in Germany. Fauvism in Paris introduced heightened non-representational colour into figurative painting. Die Brücke strove for emotional Expressionism.
