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      • Lactic acid is formed by the reduction of pyruvate. C3H3O3 (pyruvate) + NADH → C3H6O3 (lactic acid) +NAD+ (15.3.1) (15.3.1) C 3 H 3 O 3 (pyruvate) + NADH → C 3 H 6 O 3 (lactic acid) + NAD + actic acid fermentation converts pyruvate to lactic acid, and regenerates NAD + + from NADH N A D H.
  1. Aug 31, 2022 · From equations (1) and (2), we get the lactic acid formation equation: Glucose + ADP + NADH -> C 3 H 6 O 3 (Lactic Acid) + ATP + NAD+. This lactic acid fermentation pathway where glucose is first broken down to pyruvate by glycolysis, then the glucose to pyruvate producing 2 ATPs is called homolactic acid fermentation.

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  3. Lactic acid fermentation is a metabolic process by which glucose or other six-carbon sugars (also, disaccharides of six-carbon sugars, e.g. sucrose or lactose) are converted into cellular energy and the metabolite lactate, which is lactic acid in solution.

  4. In lactic acid fermentation, NADH ‍ transfers its electrons directly to pyruvate, generating lactate as a byproduct. Lactate, which is just the deprotonated form of lactic acid, gives the process its name.

  5. Lactic acid fermentation converts the 3-carbon pyruvate to the 3-carbon lactic acid \(\left( \ce{C_3H_6O_3} \right)\) (see figure below) and regenerates NAD\(^+\) in the process, allowing glycolysis to continue to make ATP in low-oxygen conditions.

  6. Oct 12, 2020 · Lactic acid is an organic compound produced via fermentation by different microorganisms that are able to use different carbohydrate sources. Lactic acid bacteria are the main bacteria used to produce lactic acid and among these, Lactobacillus spp. have been showing interesting fermentation capacities.

  7. Nov 21, 2023 · The commonly used equation for Lactic acid Fermentation is: Glucose + ADP + NADH -> C3H6O3 (Lactic Acid) + ATP + NAD+. Chemical structure of Lactic Acid (C3H6O3) While this...

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