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May 19, 2024 · Carolus Linnaeus (born May 23, 1707, Råshult, Småland, Sweden—died January 10, 1778, Uppsala) was a Swedish naturalist and explorer who was the first to frame principles for defining natural genera and species of organisms and to create a uniform system for naming them ( binomial nomenclature ).
- Staffan Müller-Wille
Carl Linnaeus [a] (23 May 1707 [note 1] – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné, [3] [b] was a Swedish biologist and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms. He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy ". [4] Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is ...
23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778. The father of modern taxonomy. Swedish botanist Carl (or Carolus) Linnaeus is, by some measures, the most influential person ever to have lived. He is famous for ...
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- Lapland, New Species, Classifying and Naming Plants. In the winter of 1730/31 Linnaeus continued working hard on botany in Uppsala. In particular, he had grown dissatisfied with the way plant species were classified.
- The Netherlands and a Medical Doctorate. In 1735, aged 28, Linnaeus traveled to the University of Harderwijk in the Netherlands to get a doctoral level degree in medicine.
- Systema Naturae. In the Netherlands Linnaeus met Johan Frederik Gronovius, a Dutch botanist. He showed Gronovius his recent writings on the classification and naming of plants.
- Physician and President of the Royal Swedish Academy of Science. Linnaeus returned to Sweden in 1738, becoming a physician in the nation’s capital city, Stockholm.
Systema Naturae (originally in Latin written Systema Naturæ with the ligature æ) is one of the major works of the Swedish botanist, zoologist and physician Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778) and introduced the Linnaean taxonomy. Although the system, now known as binomial nomenclature, was partially developed by the Bauhin brothers, Gaspard and ...
EditionLocationYearComplete Bibliographical Citation1Leiden1735Linnæus, C. 1735. Systema naturæ, sive ...2Stockholm1740Linnæus, C. 1740. Systema naturæ in quo ...3Halle1740Lange, J. J. 1740. Caroli Linnaei systema ...4Paris1744Linnæus, C. 1744. Systema naturæ in quo ...Biography of Linnaeus He was born on May 23, 1707, at Stenbrohult, in the province of Småland in southern Sweden. His father, Nils Ingemarsson Linnaeus, was both an avid gardener and a Lutheran pastor, and Carl showed a deep love of plants and a fascination with their names from a very early age.
Dec 8, 2020 · In all, Linnaeus classified some 7,700 plants and 4,400 animals during his lifetime, Beil said. Today, Systema Naturae is recognized as one of Western Civilization's most important scientific works.
