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Apr 27, 2017 · Function of Chloroplasts. Chloroplasts are the part of plant and algal cells that carry out photosynthesis, the process of converting light energy to energy stored in the form of sugar and other organic molecules that the plant or alga uses as food. Photosynthesis has two stages.
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Jan 29, 2024 · The primary function of chloroplasts is photosynthesis, comprising two stages: the light-dependent reactions occurring in the thylakoids, and the light-independent Calvin Cycle happening in the stroma.
Sep 16, 2024 · chloroplast, structure within the cells of plants and green algae that is the site of photosynthesis, the process by which light energy is converted to chemical energy, resulting in the production of oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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chloroplast function definition biology flagellum function lysosome function centrioles function golgi apparatus function vacuole function mitochondria function cell wall function Chloroplast has a structure called chlorophyll which functions by trapping the solar energy and is used for the synthesis of food in all green plants. Produces NADPH and molecular oxygen (O 2 ) by photolysis of water.
One of the main functions of the chloroplast is its role in photosynthesis, the process by which light is transformed into chemical energy, to subsequently produce food in the form of sugars. Water (H 2 O) and carbon dioxide (CO 2) are used in photosynthesis, and sugar and oxygen (O 2) is made, using light energy.
Nov 1, 2023 · Chloroplasts are membrane-bound plastids that contain a network of membranes embedded into a liquid matrix and harbor the photosynthetic pigment called chlorophyll. It is this pigment that imparts a green color to plant parts and serves to capture light energy. Chloroplasts can be found in the cells of the mesophyll in plant leaves.
Jul 15, 2020 · The chloroplast is a type of cell organelle called plastids found in plants and blue-green algae. It contains the pigment chlorophyll that traps the light energy of the sun to convert them to the chemical energy of food by a process called photosynthesis.