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Jan 29, 2024 · Chloroplast Definition. A chloroplast is a type of organelle known as a plastid, predominantly found in plant cells and algae. It is the site of photosynthesis, a process where light energy is converted into chemical energy, fueling the organism’s activities.
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Chloroplast has a structure called chlorophyll which functions by trapping the solar energy and is used for the synthesis of food in all green plants. Produces NADPH and molecular oxygen (O 2 ) by photolysis of water.
Aug 23, 2023 · Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of the plant cell. It is the process of preparing food by the plants, by utilising sunlight, carbon dioxide and water. Energy is produced in the form of ATP in the process. A few plant cells help in the transport of water and nutrients from the roots and leaves to different parts of the plants.
7-2.1 Summarize the structures and functions of the major components of plant and animal cells (including the cell wall, the cell membrane, the nucleus, chloroplasts, mitochondria, and vacuoles).
Jun 24, 2019 · Updated June 24, 2019. By Bert Markgraf. Chloroplasts are tiny plant powerhouses that capture light energy to produce the starches and sugars that fuel plant growth. They are found inside plant cells in plant leaves and in green and red algae as well as in cyanobacteria.
- Bert Markgraf
Sep 16, 2023 · Diagram of chloroplast Functions of the plant cell chloroplast. The chloroplast is the site of food synthesis for plant cells, by a mechanism known as photosynthesis. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, a green pigment that absorbs light energy from the sun for photosynthesis.
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Apr 27, 2017 · Chloroplasts are the part of plant and algal cells that carry out photosynthesis, the process of converting light energy to energy stored in the form of sugar and other organic molecules that the plant or alga uses as food.