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Curitiba adalah ibu kota negara bagian Brasil, Paraná. Kota ini terletak di Brasil bagian tenggara, sekitar 1.081 km dari ibu kota Brasil, Brasilia. Penduduknya berjumlah 1.757.904 jiwa. Wilayah metropolitannya terdiri dari 26 munisipalitas dengan total populasi 3,2 juta orang (sensus 2005).
Curitiba (Brazilian Portuguese: [kuɾiˈtʃibɐ]) is the capital and largest city in the state of Paraná in Southern Brazil. The city's population was 1,963,726 as of 2021, making it the eighth most populous city in Brazil and the largest in Brazil's South Region.
1,788,559. - Metro. 3,595,662. Zon masa. Brazil ( UTC-3 ) Laman web: www.curitiba.pr.gov.br. Curitiba merupakan bandar raya utama di selatan Brazil dan ibu negeri Paraná .
- History
- Present
- The Name
- Transport
- City Planning
- Geography
- Architecture
- The People
- Economy
- Education
Curitiba started in 1693 as a small village. It became an important trading stop because a road was opened. The road joined the southeast area to Southern Brazil. In 1853, it became the capital of the newly made province of Paraná. Since then, the city has seen a lot of urban growth. During the 19th century, many European people arrived, including ...
Today, the city has a sense of cosmopolitan life and is said to be the safest city in Brazil. It is the Brazilian capital with the best quality of life and is a diversified industrial center that makes Curitiba the 4th largest economy in Brazil; the largest in the southern region. The city is said to be one of the five best cities to invest in Lati...
The name Curitiba comes from the large number of Brazilian "Pines", commonly called "Parana Pine" (Araucaria angustifolia) which grew in the region before the city was built. There are two reasons for the name: the Indians of the Tupi nation, namely the Jê and the Guarani, used the word corae ("pine seed") atuba ("a lot"). It may also come from joi...
Curitiba has a strategy to maximise the efficiency and productivity of its transport. It does this by using different systems of transport that support each other. The introduction of traffic management, transportation, and land use planning in the 1970s allowed the city to reduce traffic in the downtown area. It also helped to promote the use of p...
Around the city and commonly joined with the bus terminals, are the Ruas da Cidadania ("Streets of Citizenship"). These are municipal centers that bring together municipal departments and public agencies, state and federal, points of trade, services, free Internet access and equipment, and leisure, such as playgrounds and space for all kinds of spo...
Localization
Curitiba is on the first plateau of Paraná, in the most flat area, also called Plateau Curitibano. It covers a geographical area of 432.17 km², located at 25º25'40"S latitude and 49º16'23"W longitude. The coastline of the state (the Atlantic Ocean) is 70 kmaway from the city. The capital has a length of 35 km from north to south, and 20 km from east to west. Distance from Curitiba to some cities of Brazil and Mercosur:
Terrain
The city has surface area of 432.17 km² in the First Plateau of Paraná. The average altitude of the city is 934.6 m above sea level, ranging between minimum and maximum values of 900 and 1,000 meters, approximately. Curitiba has a wavy topography of smooth rounded hills, an terrain a little wavy, giving a relatively regular appearance. The municipality of Curitiba has an average altitude of 934.6 m above sea level, where the highest point is to the north (1,021.0 m). To the south it is a bit...
Climate
Curitiba's climate is usually mild all year round though locals complain that the weathercan change at anytime. It can be hot in the winter and cold in the summer. Even in one day, there can be great differences. The flat terrain, lakes and marshland help its mild damp winters, with an average temperatureof 13 °C (57 °F), but it can fall a bit below 0 °C (32 °F) on the coldest days. During summer, the average temperature is around 21 °C (70 °F), but sometimes gets around 32 °C (90 °F) on hot...
A variety of architectural styles, ancient and modern, make the urban landscape of Curitiba very interesting and represent an enormous cultural heritage. There is a strong influence of the culture of immigrants mainly from Europe. Buildings in eclectic architecture, neoclassical, colonial, Byzantine, and oriental styles confirm the diversity and cu...
In 2007, there were 1,797,408 people living in the city of Curitiba. In 2000, Curitiba was the seventh biggest city in Brazil. Tthe city was the leader in longevity, with the life expectancy at birth at 71.6 years of age. In 2007, there were 3,230,000 people living in the urban areas around Curitiba. The population density was 4.159,4 inh./km². The...
Curitiba is the economic center of southern Brazil. The city has the largest portion of the structure of government and public services of the Paraná state. It has major companies in the sectors of trade, services and financial things. The city has the strongest economy of the south of the country, because the work of export of more than 900 factor...
In the 1990s, the city started a project called Faróis de Saber ("Lighthouses of Knowledge"). These Lighthouses are free educational centers which include libraries, Internet access, and other cultural resources. This community libraries works with municipal schools, have a collection of approximately 5000 books, and are designed to diversify the o...
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Curitiba, city, capital of Paraná estado (state), southern Brazil. It lies about 3,050 feet (930 metres) above sea level near the Atlantic margin of the Brazilian Highlands and the headwaters of the Iguaçu River. It was founded in 1654 as a gold-mining camp, but the processing of maté (tea) and wood products brought long-term growth. In 1854 ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Curitiba é um município brasileiro, capital do estado do Paraná, localizado a 934 metros de altitude no Primeiro Planalto Paranaense, [9] a mais de 110 quilômetros do Oceano Atlântico, [13] distante 1 386 km a sul de Brasília, capital federal.
Contents. hide. Beginning. Internet. Curitiba: 25° 25' 47" S 49° 16' 19" O. Curitiba (kuɾi'tibɐ) is 'n stad in Brazil, South America. Curitiba ballini ishe hanga 430.9 km². Bara 2006 bayinna ummata 1,788,559 calu biyyotta. Density 4,159.4/km². Time zone EAT (UTC-3) Summer (DST) (UTC-2) Calling code +55 (41) Internet.
