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- Comparing Adsorption vs Absorption
- Adsorption Definition and Examples
- Absorption Definition and Examples
- References
Usually, when people think about adsorption and absorption, they consider the mass transfer of liquid particles onto (adsorption) or into (absorption) solids. But, these processes can involve plasma, gases, liquids, or dissolved solidswhere the ions, atoms, or molecules are adsorbed or absorbed by liquids or solids. While both sorption processes sh...
Adsorption occurs when ions, atoms, or molecules adhere to a surface. The substance adsorbed onto the surface is called the adsorbate. The substance with the surface is called the adsorbent. Adsorption is an exothermic process because energy is released when the adsorbate sticks to the adsorbent. The rate of the process depends largely on surface a...
Absorption occurs when ions, atoms, or molecules pass into a bulky material. These particles (the absorbate) diffuse or dissolve into the absorbent substance. A familiar example is a paper towel picking up water. Eventually, water evenly permeates the paper. Absorption occurs passively (diffusion) or actively (facilitated diffusion or active transp...
Crini, Grégorio; Badot, Pierre-Marie (2010). Sorption processes and pollution : conventional and non-conventional sorbents for pollutant removal from wastewaters. Besançon: Presses universitaires d...Cussler, E. L. (1997). Diffusion: Mass Transfer in Fluid Systems(2nd ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-45078-2.IUPAC (1997). Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the “Gold Book”). Blackwell Scientific Publications. doi:10.1351/goldbookMcMurry, John (2003). Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry(5th ed.). Agnus McDonald. ISBN 0-534-39573-2.The process of absorption means that a substance captures and transforms energy. The absorbent distributes the material it captures throughout whole and adsorbent only distributes it through the surface. The process of gas or liquid which penetrate into the body of adsorbent is commonly known as absorption.
Jul 3, 2019 · Definition: Absorption is the process by which atoms, molecules, or ions enter a bulk phase (liquid, gas, solid). Absorption differs from from adsorption, since the atoms/molecules/ions are taken up by the volume, not by surface. Examples: absorption of carbon dioxide by sodium hydroxide.
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Feb 24, 2023 · Absorption can occur through five mechanisms: (1) active transport, (2) passive diffusion, (3) facilitated diffusion, (4) co-transport (or secondary active transport), and (5) endocytosis.
