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1. Top results related to define dummy variable trap in machine learning process flow diagram template

   • Dummy Variable Trap in Linear Regression

     Top Answer

     Answered Mar 11, 2018 · 2 votes

     This is not always necessary, but the idea is that if the categorical attribute covers all the space (i.e. your dummy variables represent all the possible values for the attribute), then the last dummy variable can be perfectly predicted by the other N-1 dummies:

     last_dummy = 1 if all sum(dummies[:N-1]) == 0 else 0

     This introduces a heavy collinearity between your dummy variables (which is a very undesirable thing in linear/logistic regression) and that's why it is called dummy variable trap.

     Usually, the way of fixing this this problem is to just remove the one dummy column (any would do, it does not have to be the last one). This removes the source of collinearity and, since the dummy could be predicted by the rest anyway, there is no loss of information at all from the original dataset.

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   • Dummy Variable Trap And removing one Column

     Top Answer

     Answered May 07, 2020 · 2 votes

     In regression analysis there's often talk about the issue of multicolinearity, which you might be familiar with already. The dummy variable trap is simply perfect colinearity between two or more variables. This can arise if, for one binary variable, two dummies are included; Imagine that you have a variable x which is equal to 1 when something is True. If you would include x, along with another variable z, which would be the opposite of x (i.e. 1 when that same thing is False), in your regression model, you would have two perfectly negatively correlated variables.

     Here's a simple demonstration. Let's say your x is one column with True/False values in a pandas dataframe. See what happens when you use pd.get_dummies(df.x) below. The two dummies that are created are mirroring each other, so one of them is redundant. In simpler terms, you only need one of them since you can always guess the value of the other based on the one that you have.

     import pandas as pd-df = pd.DataFrame({'x': [True, False]})-pd.get_dummies(df.x) False True0 0 11 1 0-

     The same applies if you have a categorical variable that can take on more than two values. Whether binary or not, there is always a "base scenario" that can be defined by the variation in the other case(s). This "base scenario" is therefore redundant and will only introduce perfect colinearity in the model if included.

     So what's the issue with multicolinearity/linear dependence? The short answer is that if there is imperfect multicolinearity among your explanatory variables, your estimated coefficients can be distorted/biased. If there is perfect multicolinearity (which is the case with the dummy variable trap) you can't estimate your model at all; think of it like this, if you have a variable that can be perfectly explained by another variable, it means that your sample data only includes valuable information about one, not two, truly unique variables. So it would be impossible to obtain two separate coefficient estimates for the same variable.

     Further Reading Multicolinearity Dummy Variable Trap

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   • Define a variable in Helm template

     Top Answer

     Answered May 27, 2019 · 34 votes

     The most direct path to this is to use the ternary function provided by the Sprig library. That would let you write something like

     {{ $myVal := ternary "http" "https" condition -}}{{ $myVal }}://google.com-

     A simpler, but more indirect path, is to write a template that generates the value, and calls it

     {{- define "scheme" -}}{{- if condition }}http{{ else }}https{{ end }}{{- end -}}-{{ template "scheme" . }}://google.com

     If you need to include this in another variable, Helm provides an include function that acts just like template except that it's an "expression" rather than something that outputs directly.

     {{- $url := printf "%s://google.com" (include "scheme" .) -}}-

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   • Machine learning in Azure: How do I publish a pipeline to the workspace once I've already built it in Python using the SDK?

     Top Answer

     Answered Jul 23, 2020 · 1 votes

     Totally empathize with your confusion. Our team has been working with Azure ML pipelines for quite some time but PublishedPipelines still confused me initially because:

     • what the SDK calls a PublishedPipeline is called as a Pipeline Endpoint in the Studio UI, and
     • it is semi-related to Dataset and Model's .register() method, but fundamentally different.

     TL;DR: all Pipeline.publish() does is create an endpoint that you can use to:

     • schedule and version Pipelines, and
     • re-run the pipeline from other services via a REST API call (e.g. via Azure Data Factory).

     You can see PublishedPipelines in the Studio UI in two places:

     • Pipelines page :: Pipeline Endpoints tab
     • Endpoints page :: Pipeline Endpoints tab

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   • ML | Dummy variable trap in Regression Models

     Before learning about the dummy variable trap, let’s first understand what actually dummy variable is. 

     Dummy Variable in Regression Models:  In statistics, especially in regression models, we deal with various kinds of data. The data may be quantitative (numerical) or qualitative (categorical). The numerical data can be easily handled in regression models but we can’t use categorical data directly, it needs to be transformed in some way. 

     For transforming categorical attributes to numerical attributes, we can use the label encoding procedure (label encoding assigns a unique integer to each category of data). But this procedure is not alone that suitable, hence, One hot encoding is used in regression models following label encoding. This enables us to create new attributes according to the number of classes present in the categorical attribute i.e if there are n number of categories in categorical attribute, n new attributes will be created. These attributes created are called Dummy Variables. Hence, dummy variables are “proxy” variables for categorical data in regression models.  These dummy variables will be created with one-hot encoding and each attribute will have a value of either 0 or 1,...

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3. www.geeksforgeeks.org · ml-dummy-variable-trap-inML | Dummy variable trap in Regression Models - GeeksforGeeks

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   Sep 8, 2021 · The Dummy variable trap is a scenario where there are attributes that are highly correlated (Multicollinear) and one variable predicts the value of others. When we use one-hot encoding for handling the categorical data, then one dummy variable (attribute) can be predicted with the help of other dummy variables.

4. www.statology.org · dummy-variable-trapWhat is the Dummy Variable Trap? (Definition & Example)

   www.statology.org · dummy-variable-trap

   

   Feb 2, 2021 · Dummy Variable Trap: When the number of dummy variables created is equal to the number of values the categorical value can take on. This leads to multicollinearity, which causes incorrect calculations of regression coefficients and p-values.

5. Videos

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     Machine Learning Tutorial Python - 6: Dummy Variables & One Hot Encoding

     Aug 5, 2018

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     Dummy Variable Trap in Machine Learning | Feature Encoding Tutorial 6

     Mar 26, 2021

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     Dummy Variable Trap with Example Using R and Excel

     Nov 25, 2020

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6. medium.com · data-science-365 · what-is-the-dummyWhat is the Dummy Variable Trap and How to Avoid it?

   medium.com · data-science-365 · what-is-the-dummy

   

   Dec 18, 2021 · The dummy variable trap occurs when we use one-hot encoding to encode categorical variables. In one-hot encoding, k (where k is the number of unique categories in a categorical variable)...

7. www.learndatasci.com · glossary · dummy-variable-trapDummy Variable Trap – LearnDataSci

   www.learndatasci.com · glossary · dummy-variable-trap

   

   The Dummy Variable Trap occurs when two or more dummy variables created by one-hot encoding are highly correlated (multi-collinear). This means that one variable can be predicted from the others, making it difficult to interpret predicted coefficient variables in regression models.

8. towardsdatascience.com · one-hot-encoding-multicolOne-Hot-Encoding, Multicollinearity and the Dummy Variable Trap

   towardsdatascience.com · one-hot-encoding-multicol

   

   Jul 8, 2019 · Dummy Variable Trap. The dummy variable trap manifests itself directly from one-hot-encoding applied on categorical variables. As discussed earlier, size of one-hot vectors is equal to the number of unique values that a categorical column takes up and each such vector contains exactly one ‘1’ in it. This ingests multicollinearity into our ...

   • Author: Krishna Kumar Mahto

9. blog.amineoumous.com · 2020/07/04 · unmasking-theUnmasking the Dummy Variable Trap in Machine Learning

   blog.amineoumous.com · 2020/07/04 · unmasking-the

   

   Jul 4, 2020 · The Dummy Variable Trap is a situation in which two or more variables in a regression model are highly correlated because they are derived from the same categorical variable. This high correlation can lead to multicollinearity issues in your model, which, in turn, can result in incorrect coefficient estimates, unstable model predictions, and ...

10. People also ask

    What is a dummy variable trap in machine learning?

    • Some Machine Learning – See our top picks for machine learning courses. What is the Dummy Variable Trap? The Dummy Variable Trap occurs when two or more dummy variables created by one-hot encoding are highly correlated (multi-collinear).

    Dummy Variable Trap – LearnDataSci

    www.learndatasci.com/glossary/dummy-variable-trap/

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    Can a dummy variable trap occur in regression analysis?

    • This results in two multi-collinear dummy variables, so the dummy variable trap may occur in regression analysis. To overcome the Dummy variable Trap, we drop one of the columns created when the categorical variables were converted to dummy variables by one-hot encoding. This can be done because the dummy variables include redundant information.

    Dummy Variable Trap – LearnDataSci

    www.learndatasci.com/glossary/dummy-variable-trap/

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    How to avoid a dummy variable trap?

    • By dropping a dummy variable column, we can avoid this trap. This example shows two categories, but this can be expanded to any number of categorical variables. In general, if we have $p$ number of categories, we will use $p-1$ dummy variables. Dropping one dummy variable to protect from the dummy variable trap.

    Dummy Variable Trap – LearnDataSci

    www.learndatasci.com/glossary/dummy-variable-trap/

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    Why are dummy variables correlated with other dummies?

    • When we use one-hot encoding for handling the categorical data, then one dummy variable (attribute) can be predicted with the help of other dummy variables. Hence, one dummy variable is highly correlated with other dummy variables. Using all dummy variables for regression models leads to a dummy variable trap.

    ML | Dummy variable trap in Regression Models - GeeksforGeeks

    www.geeksforgeeks.org/ml-dummy-variable-trap-in-regression-models/

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11. medium.com · analytics-vidhya · dummy-variable-trapDummy Variable Trap explained with Time Series Data

    medium.com · analytics-vidhya · dummy-variable-trap

    

    May 11, 2020 · Basically, this trap is a scenario in which the two or more variables are highly correlated among themselves; in simple terms : one variable can be predicted from the other variables. So,...