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  1. The Equator is an imaginary circle around Earth. It divides Earth into two equal parts: the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. It runs east and west halfway between the North and South poles. The distance around the Equator is about 24,900 miles (40,000 kilometers). The Equator appears on maps and globes.

    • Centre of The Earth
    • Night and Day Seasons
    • Biodiversity
    • Crossing The Line
    • The Tropics
    • Myths and Facts
    • Equator Worksheets
    • Complete List of Included Worksheets
    • Link/Cite This Page
    The name “equator” comes from the Latin term for “even-maker”; at the equator, day and night are exactly the same length all through the year.
    The Earth’sdiameter at the equator is around 12,756 kilometers (7,926 miles). At the poles, the diameter is around 12,714 kilometers (7,900 miles). The Earth’s equatorial bulge is around 43 kilomet...
    The Earth’s diameter is also wider at the equator, creating a phenomenon called an equatorial bulge. The diameter of a circle is measured by a straight line that passes through the center of the ci...
    The equatorial bulge is created by the Earth’s rotation. As lines of latitude increase in size, a point has to travel faster to complete a circle (revolution) in the same amount of time.
    The equator itself crosses the land or territorial waters of 14 countries.
    If a person lives on the equator, they will experience the quickest rates of sunrise and sunset.
    These places also have twelve hours of day and night all through the year, while in places north or south of the equator, day length increasingly varies with the seasons.
    In its seasonal movement through the sky, the Sunitself passes directly over the equator only twice each year, on the March and September equinoxes.
    In what might seem to be a contradictory pair of facts, the parts of the Earth that lie on the equator mark both the area with the world’s greatest concentration of natural biodiversity and also hu...
    Almost half of the world’s rainforests are concentrated on the equator in just three countries;Brazil, Congo, and Indonesia.
    There is a seafaring tradition whereby all sailors who cross the equator during a sea voyage must join rituals initiating them into what is known as “The Solemn Mysteries of the Ancient Order of th...
    Those who have never “crossed the line” are referred to as “pollywogs” and are required to undertake various initiation rituals performed by members of the crew who have made the journey before in...
    Upon completion of the initiation ceremony, the “pollywogs” are then known as “trusty Shellbacks”.
    By definition, the latitude of the Earth’s equator is 0 degrees, while the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn each lie at 23.5 degrees latitude.
    The tropics are distinguished from the other climatic and biotic regions of Earth, which are the middle latitudes and the polar regions on either side of the equatorial zone.
    Myth: the equator strip is 3 miles (5 km) wide. The latitude 0°0’0’’ varies in this area during the year according to the revolution of the Earth.
    Fact: the Earth spins quite fast, so the greater centrifugal force at the equator weakens the gravitational pull.
    Myth: the phenomenon known as the Coriolis Effect refers to great air currents that are influenced by the revolution of the Earth.
    Theoretically, it’s a fact: for the same gravitational reason. Since gravity is weaker there, it’s easier to balance things.

    This is a fantastic bundle which includes everything you need to know about the equator across 20 in-depth pages. These areready-to-use Marshall Plan worksheets that are perfect for teaching students about an equator which is an imaginary line around the middle of a planet or other celestial body. It is halfway between the North Pole and the South ...

    The Equator Facts
    All About Equators
    Sailors Crossing
    Jumbled Equator

    If you reference any of the content on this page on your own website, please use the code below to cite this page as the original source. Link will appear as Equator Facts & Worksheets: https://kidskonnect.com- KidsKonnect, February 20, 2020

  2. The Equator Worksheet. When young geographers are learning about the Equator they'll love this colorful and free worksheet! They'll learn the equator is an imaginary line around the middle of the Earth, which is sometimes a hard concept to grasp without picture representation.

  3. Jul 13, 2024 · The equator is a line which is not real drawn around a sphere or planet, such as the Earth. It is one of the lines known as a line of latitude, or circle of latitude. The name "equator" is Latin language for "even-maker"; at equator the day and night are exactly the same length around the year.

    Co-ordinates
    Country, Territory Or Sea
    Notes
    0°N 0°E  /  0°N 0°E  / 0; 0  ( Prime ...
    0°0′N 6°31′E  /  0.000°N 6.517°E  / 0.
    0°0′N 9°21′E  /  0.000°N 9.350°E  / 0.
    passes 8.9 km (5.5 mi) south of Ayem, 10.
    0°0′N 13°56′E  /  0.000°N 13.933°E  / ...
    Passing through the town of Makoua.
  4. The Earth's Equator is the imaginary line that runs around the center of the globe at 0 degrees latitude, at equal distance between the North and South Poles. Like the other lines of latitude, it's based on the Earth's axis of rotation and its orbit around the sun.

  5. Equator. The imaginary east-west line encircling Earth midway between the North Pole and the South Pole is called the Equator. The circumference, or distance around, the Equator is about 24,900 miles (40,000 kilometers). The Equator divides Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres.

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  7. Young geographers can learn about the Equator with this free, colorful worksheet! They will understand the concept better with picture representation: what the Equator may look like if the Earth could be seen in its entirety, and then check off which one is accurate on a flat world map.

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