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  1. Apr 6, 2023 · The gluteus maximus (plural: glutei maximi) is the largest muscle in the gluteal region and overlies most of the other gluteal muscles. Summary. origin. gluteal surface of the ilium behind the posterior gluteal line. the lumbar fascia. lateral mass of sacrum. sacrotuberous ligament. insertion: gluteal tuberosity of the femur and iliotibial tract

    • Anatomy
    • Function
    • Associated Conditions
    • Rehabilitation
    • Summary

    The muscles that make up what’s most commonly referred to as the glutes are the gluteus maximus, gluteus mediusand the gluteus minimus. The gluteus medius runs underneath the gluteus maximus, and the gluteus minimus is located in front (or underneath) of the gluteus medius.

    The gluteus maximus extends and externally rotates the hip joint, stabilizing and moving it both away and toward the body. It is most vigorously engaged when effort or force is produced in activities like running, climbing, or hiking. An average person's regular walkingdoes not typically target strength training in the gluteus maximus. However, the...

    The most common condition associated with the gluteus maximus is a muscle strain. Deep gluteus maximus syndrome is another condition that can cause pain and involves the muscles.

    If you have pain in the lower extremities and think your gluteus maximus may be the cause, it’s important to make an appointment with a physical therapist. The therapist will evaluate the strength of your gluteus maximus muscles to diagnose any strain or weakness. From there, they will develop a plan to help your gluteus maximus muscle heal. In the...

    The gluteus maximus is the largest muscle in the human body and is responsible for hip extension, external rotation, adduction, and abduction. It is also vital to the ability to stand upright. When the gluteus maximus is strained, injured, or even simply weak, it can lead to pain and inflammation. Working with a physical therapist can help you deve...

    • Colleen Travers
  2. Nov 3, 2023 · Gluteus maximus extends from the pelvis to the gluteal tuberosity of femur. It is innervated by the inferior gluteal nerve (L5-S2). The main functions of the gluteus maximus muscle are the extension and external rotation of the thigh at the hip joint.

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    • 6 min
    • Inferior gluteal nerve (L5, S1, S2)
  3. The gluteus maximus (plural: glutei maximi) is the largest muscle in the gluteal region and overlies most of the other gluteal muscles. Summary. origin. gluteal surface of the ilium behind the posterior gluteal line. the lumbar fascia. lateral mass of sacrum. sacrotuberous ligament. insertion : gluteal tuberosity of the femur and iliotibial tract.

  4. The gluteus maximus muscle is supplied by the superior gluteal artery and the inferior gluteal artery which originates from the internal iliac artery. The innervation is from the inferior gluteal nerve which originates from the ventral rami of L5, S1 and S2.

  5. Jan 20, 2018 · The gluteus maximus muscle is located in the buttocks and is regarded as one of the strongest muscles in the human body. It is connected to the coccyx, or tailbone, as well as other surrounding...

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  7. Mar 19, 2024 · The superficial gluteal muscles lie within the gluteal region posterolateral to the bony pelvis and proximal femur. From superficial to deep lie the gluteus maximus, medius and minimus. The gluteus maximus is an important muscle for hip extension and lateral rotation.

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