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The ancient Greeks believed that Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in mainland Greece, was the home of the gods. Ancient Greek religious practice, essentially conservative in nature, was based on time-honored observances, many rooted in the Bronze Age (3000–1050 B.C.), or even earlier.
- Bronze Statue of Eros Sleeping
He is clearly based on firsthand observation. The support on...
- Terracotta Lekythos
Hermes Hermes, the messenger god, moves swiftly across this...
- Cult
Bacchus was an epithet of the god Dionysos, possibly...
- Terracotta Column-Krater
Obverse, Hephaistos on mule among satyrs and maenads...
- Bronze Statue of Eros Sleeping
- A Secret Formula
- Use in Battle
- Vital Victories
- Adaptations & Decline
The invention of Greek Fire is credited to a Christian Greek named Kallinikos (aka Callinicus) who escaped to Constantinople from Muslim-held Syria in 668 CE. Flammable liquids had been used in both Greek and Roman warfarebut nothing had ever been devised that was quite as lethal as Greek Fire. The precise components of the liquid were a closely-gu...
Greek fire was first used in naval engagements where streams of the flaming liquid were fired under pressure towards enemy ships. The ships which usually carried Greek Fire were of the dromon type, a fast-sailing vessel which could also be propelled using oars. The exact design of the firing device is not known except that it was made from bronze t...
The almost magical weapon was sorely needed in the latter half of the 7th century CE. The Arab World was biting great chunks out of the Christian Mediterranean and their fleet seemed invincible. They conquered Sicily, Tarsus, great swathes of North Africa and even the mighty fortress of Rhodes. They then set their sights on the very heart of the By...
Over time the full potential for Greek Fire was realised by adapting its use for land warfare. Portable pumps were devised so that flames could be fired either at or from fortifications. Another innovation was to fill clay grenades with the liquid or soak bales of cloth and catapult them into the enemy ranks. Its most devastating use remained, thou...
- Mark Cartwright
Those are just a handful of Greek fire deities. There are many more, and these gods inspired countless other fire gods and goddesses in different cultures. The mythology served to explain the element to humans, highlighting its importance and destructive qualities.
Greek fire was an incendiary chemical weapon manufactured in and used by the Eastern Roman Empire from the seventh through the fourteenth centuries.
Feb 28, 2023 · In the shadowy world of ancient warfare, one weapon stood out as a true marvel: Greek fire. In the 7th century AD, the Byzantine Empire harnessed the power of fire with the creation of Greek fire, a weapon of destruction unlike any before its time.
Jul 31, 2024 · It records the generations of the gods from Chaos (literally, “Yawning Gap”) through Zeus and his contemporaries to the gods who had two divine parents (e.g., Apollo and Artemis, born of Zeus and Leto) and the mortals who had one divine parent (e.g., Heracles, born of Zeus and Alcmene).
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Aug 26, 2022 · Gods Associated with Fire from Greek Mythology 1. Hestia. Not many goddesses are associated with fire in Greek mythology. Hestia is one of the select few being the goddess of the hearth and its fires. She is also a part of the 12 olympic gods Greek mythology wraps itself around.