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      • For pathogens to persist over long periods of time they require reservoirs where they normally reside. Reservoirs can be living organisms or nonliving sites. Nonliving reservoirs can include soil and water in the environment. These may naturally harbor the organism because it may grow in that environment.
  1. Mar 20, 2019 · The members of plant microbiome comprise beneficial, neutral or pathogenic microorganisms. Plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) can promote plant growth by either direct or indirect mechanisms.

    • Stéphane Compant, Abdul Samad, Hanna Faist, Angela Sessitsch
    • 10.1016/j.jare.2019.03.004
    • 2019
    • J Adv Res. 2019 Sep; 19: 29-37.
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  3. We now consider the definition of a reservoir of infection. First define a host k ∈ Ω to be a target for the pathogen P. Let Ω m ⊆ Ω n be a maintenance community for P, where Ω n is a maximal maintenance community.

    • M G Roberts, J A P Heesterbeek
    • 2020
  4. Therefore, we define a reservoir as one or more epidemiologically connected populations or environments in which the pathogen can be permanently maintained and from which infection is transmitted to the defined target population.

  5. Jul 22, 2022 · A pathogen may have more than one living reservoir. In zoonotic diseases, animals act as reservoirs of human disease and transmit the infectious agent to humans through direct or indirect contact. In some cases, the disease also affects the animal, but in other cases the animal is asymptomatic.

  6. The microbiome is intricately involved in plant health and serves as a reservoir of additional genes that plants can access when needed. Understanding the regulation of plant trait expression, hence plant performance and how this in turn impacts ecosystem function, requires that we study the impacts of the plant microbiome.

  7. Aug 23, 2022 · In this Review, we demonstrate that soils are a cornerstone of one health and serve as a source and reservoir of pathogens, beneficial microorganisms and the overall microbial diversity in a wide...

  8. Plant Microbiomes. Plant health is influenced by a variety of environmental factors, and though the soil content (including the microbial community present) is a major element, the distinct plant microbiome serves an important role.

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