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How the music or sound is organized
- In music, texture is basically a way to describe how the music or sound is organized. It can be thought of as how many layers a piece of music has – it’s how much stuff is going on at once.
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Feb 19, 2024 · Learn what texture is in music and how to describe it with different terms, such as monophonic, homophonic and polyphonic. Explore the examples of texture in various genres and composers, from Bach to Queen.
- Monophonic Texture. The definition of monophonic music is taken from the Greek (mono-phonic), literally meaning “one sound”. A monophonic texture has a single line of melody without any harmony or any other form of accompaniment.
- Homophony. The definition of homophony comes from the Greek (homo-phonic), literally meaning “same-sounding”. You can see from the diagram below that an accompaniment (green shading) has been added underneath the melody (blue line) to form a homophonic texture
- Polyphonic Musical Texture. The definition of polyphonic texture comes from the Greek (poly-phonic), literally meaning “many sounds”. It describes music where several parts or voices are combined together contrapuntally or in counterpoint.
- Heterophony. Heterophony is a less common musical texture, but it is useful to understand it. Heterophonic music is where a melody is varied by an additional voice/part at the same time as the original melody is being played.
In music, texture is how the tempo, melodic, and harmonic materials are combined in a musical composition, determining the overall quality of the sound in a piece.
TypeDescriptionVisualMonophonic texture includes a single ..."Pop Goes the Weasel" melodyBiphonicTwo distinct lines, the lower sustaining ...Pedal tone in Bach's Prelude No. 6 in D ...Polyphonic or Counterpoint or ...Multiple melodic voices which are to a ...Bar from Bach's Fugue No. 17 in A-flat ...The most common texture in Western music: ...Homophony in Tallis' "If Ye Love Me", ...- Monophony. The first three types of musical texture go hand in hand and are common to most contemporary Western Music. We’ll start with monophony. A monophonic texture consists of a single melodic line.
- Polyphony. A polyphonic texture consists of two or more independent melodies coinciding. Polyphonic texture gets a bit muddled up in the industry, as the term is also used in conjunction with a type of synthesizer (polyphonic synths).
- Homophony. A homophonic texture consists of a central melodic line with additional voices or parts simultaneously serving as a harmonic accompaniment. An excellent example of this in pop songs is a vocal melody with additional harmonies.
- Heterophony. So far, we have discussed standard musical textures in Western music (a.k.a most contemporary music). The last musical texture to discuss is found if you study music history.
Apr 22, 2024 · Learn what texture in music means and how it affects the sound of a song. Discover the four types of texture: monophonic, homophonic, polyphonic, and heterophonic, with examples and explanations.
Texture in music is how the melodic and harmonic layers combine when you hear them in a piece of music. Learn the phonics (monophonic, polyphonic, homophonic) and other types of texture such as chorale, heterophonic, and counterpoint with examples and explanations.
Learn about the four main types of musical texture: monophony, heterophony, homophony, and polyphony. Listen to examples of each texture and how they create different densities and interactions of voices.
