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Mar 7, 2018 · In chemistry, the term period refers to a horizontal row of the periodic table. Elements in the same period all have the same highest unexcited electron energy level or same ground state energy level. In other words, each atom has the same number of electron shells.
- Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.
A period on the periodic table is a row of chemical elements. All elements in a row have the same number of electron shells . Each next element in a period has one more proton and is less metallic than its predecessor.
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Jun 23, 2021 · Groups and periods organize elements on the periodic table of the elements. A group is a vertical column down the periodic table, while a period is a horizontal row across the table. Both groups and periods reflect the organization of electrons in atoms.
So what is a period on the periodic table? Periods are the horizontal rows of the periodic table. There are seven periods total and each element in a period has the same number of atomic orbitals.
Sep 1, 2024 · There are total 7 periods in Periodic Table. Period 1: Shortest period (with 2 elements) Period 2 and 3: Short period (with 8 elements) Period 4 and 5: Long period (with 18 elements) Period 6 and 7: Longest period (with 32 elements) Let me explain each of these Periods in short.
Jul 3, 2017 · Look up definitions of chemistry words in this comprehensive A to Z chemistry dictionary. The glossary is organized alphabetically.
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A period is a horizontal row of elements on the periodic table. For example, the elements sodium (\(\ce{Na}\)) and magnesium (\(\ce{Mg}\)) are both in period 3. The elements astatine (\(\ce{At}\)) and radon (\(\ce{Rn}\)) are both in period 6.