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Oct 14, 2023 · Around 3 million people in the U.S. have epilepsy, making it the fourth most common neurological disease after migraine, stroke and Alzheimer's. Epilepsy happens as a result of abnormal electrical brain activity, also known as a seizure, kind of like an electrical storm inside your head.
Although heart problems can cause symptoms that look like seizures - losing consciousness, falling over, twitching and shaking - these are not technically epileptic seizures. That doesn’t mean they’re not ‘serious’ - a medical professional should investigate them.
- Cardiovascular system. Seizures can interrupt the heart’s normal rhythm, causing the heart to beat too slowly, too quickly, or erratically. This is called an arrhythmia.
- Reproductive system. Although most people with epilepsy are able to have children, the condition causes hormonal changes that can interfere with reproduction in both men and women.
- Respiratory system. The autonomic nervous system regulates body functions like breathing. Seizures can disrupt this system, causing breathing to temporarily stop.
- Nervous system. Epilepsy is a disorder of the central nervous system, which sends messages to and from the brain and spinal cord to direct the body’s activities.
Apr 30, 2023 · When to See a Healthcare Provider. Though seizures are the main symptom of all types of epilepsy, the full scope of epilepsy symptoms and signs varies. Common symptoms include muscle jerking and contractions, brief loss of consciousness or awareness, weakness, anxiety, and staring.
A seizure is a sudden, uncontrolled burst of electrical activity in the brain. It can cause changes in behavior, movements, feelings and levels of consciousness. Having two or more seizures at least 24 hours apart that don't have a known cause is considered to be epilepsy.
Mar 12, 2024 · “Epileptic seizures are the result of a surge of abnormal brain electricity. They often create brief episodes of symptoms as a result of rogue electricity,” says epilepsy specialist Deepak Lachhwani, MD.
Apr 5, 2023 · Summary. Epilepsy involves seizures, which result from bursts of electricity in the brain. The four main types of seizure are focal, generalized, focal and generalized combined, and unknown. The...
