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- Diego Velázquez
- Francisco Goya
- Joaquín Sorolla
- Pablo Picasso
- José Clemente Orozco
- Diego Rivera
- Joan Miró
- Salvador Dalí
- Frida Kahlo
- Fernando Botero
Born in Seville, Diego Velázquez (1599–1660) had a wildly successful career that made him the leading artist of what's known as the Spanish Golden Age. Much of his artistic output is tied up with his role as court painter for King Philip IV, a position he held for nearly 40 years. His individualistic style stood apart from other Baroque painters an...
One of the most influential painters of the 18th century, Francisco Goya (1746–1828) enjoyed enormous success during his lifetime. His work is often associated with the Romantic movement and he is considered one of the last great Old Masters. One of Goya's most famous paintings, The Third of May 1808 (Execution of the Defenders of Madrid), is a pol...
Impressionism is one of the most influential movements in art history. Although this catalyst of modern art was pioneered by Paris-based painters in the late 19th century, Joaquín Sorolla (1863–1923) brought the art movement to Spain. Sorolla would often work outdoors in order to experience and also reproduce the effects of sunlight. Eventually, hi...
It's impossible to create a list of influential Hispanic painters without including Pablo Picasso (1881–1973). As an artist who changed the face of modern art, his contributions to Western culture are undeniable. Whether we look at his groundbreaking Cubist works or study the incredible development of his stylethrough different, distinct periods, t...
Mexican caricaturist and painter José Clemente Orozco(1883–1949) helped usher in an important era of Mexican muralism that encouraged unity in the country after the Mexican Revolution. Many of his murals, which often speak to the plight of peasants and workers, are still visible throughout the country. His powerful artwork can often be macabre and ...
Along with José Clemente Orozco and David Alfaro Siqueiros, Diego Rivera (1886–1957) was considered one of “the big three” painters of the Mexican mural movement. Rivera's frescos established Mexican art on an international level as he helped forge a national identity based on Mexicanidad. This pride in the Mexican identity is visible in Rivera's a...
Catalan artist Joan Miró (1893–1983) was an unstoppable force in the art world, enjoying success throughout his life. His early paintings are grouped with the Surrealist movement and rely on automatism—when the unconscious mind is allowed to take control of the painting. A true multi-media artist, Miró often took breaks from painting to focus on sc...
With a career that spanned more than six decades, Salvador Dalí (1904–1989) is one of the most influential artists in modern art. Famous for his surreal paintings like The Persistence of Memory, Dalí was also a prolific sculptor, filmmaker, photographer, and illustrator. He even created a cookbookbased on the legendary dinner parties he and his wif...
With her deeply personal and symbolic work, Mexican artist Frida Kahlo(1907–1954) has become one of the most famous artists of the 20th century. For much of her career, she was often overlooked as simply the wife of Diego Rivera, but the appreciation of her paintings has only grown from the 1970s onward. Fiercely proud of her Mexican identity, she ...
Colombian painter and sculptor Fernando Botero (1932–) is known for his unique, signature style. Known as Boterism, this style features paintings and sculptures of figures with curvy, exaggerated proportions. As one of the most recognized artists from Latin America, Botero is deeply influenced by his roots. His use of strong outlines and flat, vibr...
- Tarsila do Amaral (1886–1973) Lived and worked in Brazil. Tarsila do Amaral. Tapestry Tarsila do Amaral - Antropofagia, 2016. By Kamy. Tarsila do Amaral is Brazil’s most famous 20th-century artist, but until recently, her work received sparse attention outside of her home country.
- María Izquierdo (1902–1955) Lived and work in Mexico. María Izquierdo. Our Lady of Sorrows, 1943. "Paint the Revolution: Mexican Modernism, 1910–1950" at Philadelphia Museum of Art.
- Lygia Clark (1920–1988) Lived and worked in Brazil. Lygia Clark. Superficie modulada, 1952. Ronie Mesquita Galeria. Lygia Clark was one of several artists in 1960s Brazil to pioneer interactive, immersive art—an attempt to break down the boundaries between art and life.
- Lygia Pape (1927–2004) Lived and worked in Brazil. Still of Lygia Pape, O ovo, (The Egg), 1967. © Projeto Lygia Pape. Courtesy of Hauser & Wirth and the BrooklynMuseum.
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Nov 18, 2019 · This list of artists reveals that many of the groundbreaking, influential artists from Latin America in the 20th century were not tethered to the region but, in fact, incredibly global. They traveled to Europe, North America, and, in some cases, African countries.
Discover nine artists in our collection to get just a taste of the contributions Latinx artists have made in the United States. 1. Martine Gutierrez. Martine Gutierrez, Demons, Yemaya "Goddess of the Living Ocean", 2018, chromogenic print in hand-painted artist’s frame, Pepita Milmore Memorial Fund, 2022.180.3.
Sep 9, 2022 · Francisco Goya (Spain, 1746 – 1828) Known as the last of the Old Masters, Goya is perhaps the most famous Spanish painter in history, and is best known for his Romantic-era paintings, drawings, and engravings depicting the historical events and social and political upheavals of his time.
Oct 15, 2020 · Wikipedia. 53K views 3 years ago. Muralism in Mexico represents one of the world's great art movements. Sparked partially by a trio of renowned painters in the 1920s, Mexico's vibrant tradition...
