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On May 5th, 1868, General John A. Logan gave General Order 11 giving birth to the Day of Decorations which later became Memorial Day. 11th General Order and Memorial Day.
General John A. Logan, Memorial Day founder. Originally called Decoration Day, when Americans took time to decorate the graves of soldiers who gave their lives in the Civil War, today’s national holiday of Memorial Day honors all American soldiers who died in defense of the nation.
He went on to become the head of the Grand Army of the Republic, a fraternal organization for veterans of the Civil War. In that role Logan is credited with establishing Memorial Day as a national day of remembrance for those who lost their lives in the Civil War.
Between April 26, 1866, and June 9, 1866, memorial day observances were held in every Southern state. Two years later, on May 5, 1868, John A. Logan, as Commander-in-Chief of the Grand Army of the Republic [a Union veterans’ organization], issued General Order No. 11.
As the 3rd Commander-in-Chief of the Grand Army of the Republic, he is regarded as the most important figure in the movement to recognize Memorial Day (originally known as Decoration Day) as an official holiday. His likeness appears on a statue at the center of Logan Circle, Washington, D.C.
May 16, 2024 · General John A. Logan, Commander of the Grand Army of the Republic, proclaimed: “The 30th of May, 1868, is designated for the purpose of strewing with flowers, or otherwise decorating the graves of comrades who died in defense of their country during the late rebellion, and whose bodies now lie in almost every city, village and hamlet ...
May 25, 2024 · Learn about the impact General Logan had on the foundation of Memorial Day. Memorial Day, once known as Decoration Day, stands as a solemn tribute to the courageous soldiers who sacrificed their lives in defense of our nation.
John A. Logan (born February 9, 1826, Jackson county, Illinois, U.S.—died December 26, 1886, Washington, D.C.) was a U.S. politician, Union general during the American Civil War (1861–65), and author who played a pivotal role in the creation of Memorial Day.
Memorial Day, a federal holiday held the last Monday in May, is the nation's foremost annual day to mourn and honor its deceased service men and women. Originally called Decoration Day, it was formalized by a 'Memorial Day Order' issued by Grand Army of the Republic Commander-in-Chief John A. Logan in 1868.
The General Orden N.11 is designated for the purpose of condecorating comrades who died in defense of their country. Known today as Memorial Day.
