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  1. Integrated Authority File. The Gemeinsame Normdatei (translated as Integrated Authority File, also known as the Universal Authority File) or GND is an international authority file for the organisation of personal names, subject headings and corporate bodies from catalogues.

    • About The Integrated Authority File
    • Gnd-Kooperative
    • Further Development of The GND
    • To Search For Gnd-Ids
    • Metadata Services

    The Integrated Authority File (GND) is a service facilitating the collaborative use and administration of authority data. These authority data represent and describe entities, i.e. persons, corporate bodies, conferences and events, geographic entities, topics and works relating to cultural and academic collections. Libraries in particular use the G...

    The GND is cooperatively managed by the German National Library, all library networks of the German-speaking countries and their participating libraries, the German Union Catalogue of Serials, and many other institutions. This GND-Kooperativeis open to accepting new partners bound by the same shared goals and tasks. The Committee for Library Standa...

    Until now, the GND has been fundamentally geared towards use by libraries. In future, the GND-Kooperativewishes to extend the circle of users and open itself to various users in the spheres of culture and academia: a cross-domain product is to be created on the basis of a development programme lasting several years. More about development of the GN...

    The records of the GND are curated and provided by the members of the GND cooperative and associated institutions. To find the authority records either as a single ID or in selections various applications and services are offered by the partners in the GND cooperative. Find all of them introduced: https://gnd.network/Webs/gnd/DE/Entdecken/entdecken...

    We make the GND authority data publicly accessible in various formats and through various channels. Both individual data records and the entire data set are freely available at no charge under "Creative Commons Zero" (CCO 1.0) license terms. 1. Full copies available through WWW/SFTP servers in MARC 21, MARC21-XMLformats 2. Full copies available thr...

  2. www.wikidata.org › wiki › Property:P227GND ID - Wikidata

    May 24, 2024 · Description. Also known as. English. GND ID. identifier from an international authority file of names, subjects, and organizations (please don't use type n = name, disambiguation) - Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. GND. GND identifier. Universal Authority File. Integrated Authority File.

  3. GND (identifier) This page is a redirect. The following categories are used to track and monitor this redirect: From an identifier: This is a redirect from a unique (alpha-)numerical identifier (like an EAN) to an article discussing that particular class of identifiers in mainspace. By convention the redirect must include the parenthetical ...

  4. The names of books and historic maps that confirm the feature or place name are cited. Variant names, alternatives to official federal names for a feature, are also recorded. Each feature receives a permanent, unique feature record identifier, sometimes called the GNIS identifier.

  5. Jul 30, 2016 · The Integrated Authority File ( Gemeinsame Normdatei or GND) – till 2012 Name Authority File ( Personennamendatei or PND) – is a register of unique identifiers for people (GND, type p), maintained by the German National Library in collaboration with European libraries and archives.

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