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Main articles: History of North Korea and History of South Korea. Beginning with Syngman Rhee in 1948, a series of autocratic governments took power in South Korea with American support and influence. With the coup of Park Chung Hee in 1961, a new economic policy began.
- Prehistory
- Gojoseon
- North and South States
- Japanese Occupation
- References
Main article: Prehistory of Korea Archaeological evidence shows that hominids first inhabited the Korean Peninsula 700,000 years ago, though some North Koreans claim it may have been inhabited for 1,000,000 years. Tool-making artifacts from the Paleolithic period (700,000 B.C.E. to 40,000 B.C.E.) have been found in present-day North Hamgyong, South...
Main articles: Gojoseon, Dangun According to legend, Korea's first kingdom, Dangun founded Gojoseon (then called Joseon), in 2333 B.C.E., in southern Manchuria and northern Korean peninsula. By 2000 B.C.E., painted designs evidence a new pottery culture in Manchuria and northern Korea.
Post-668 Silla kingdom is often referred to as Unified Silla, though the term North-South States, in reference to Balhae, is also used.
In 1910 Japan effectively annexed Korea by the Japan-Korea Annexation Treaty. Japan still asserts the legality of the treaty, while Korea has declared the treaty invalid since Emperor Gojong never applied the royal seal as required. Japan violated international convention by extorting Korea's compliance to the treaty. Japan controlled Korea under a...
Diamond, Jared. Japanese Roots, Discover19:6 (June 1998). Retrieved February 19, 2013.Han, Chang-Gyun. 한국의 선사시대에 대한 북한 고고학계의 동향과 시각-구석기시대와 신석기시대를 중심으로- Trend and Perspective of Korean Prehistoric Study in North Korea.한국고대사연구 (25) (March 2002): 5-27 (in Korean)Henthorn, William E. A History of Korea. New York: Free Press, 1974. ISBN 978-0029146101Hulbert, Homer B., and Clarence Norwood Weems. History of Korea. New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1962. ASIN B000PC3KY6Reading from Development. Two Koreas, Two Development Policies. How did North Korea and South Korea turn out so differently? Learn about the history of Korea after World War II and how economic...
8000 BC: Beginning of the Jeulmun pottery period. [1] 2337 BC: Legendary establishment of Tamna by Go, Yang, and Bu on Jeju Island. [2] [3] 2333 BC: Legendary establishment of Gojoseon by Dangun. [4] 1500 BC: Beginning of the Mumun pottery period. [5] [6] [7] 700 BC: Beginning of the Liaoning bronze dagger culture.
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Korea - Division, Geography, History: The Cairo Declaration, issued on December 1, 1943, by the United States, Great Britain, and China, pledged independence for Korea “in due course.” This vague phrase aroused the leaders of the Korean provisional government in Chongqing to request interpretation from the United States. Their request, however, received no answer. At the Yalta Conference ...
Feb 9, 2018 · For centuries before the division, the peninsula was a single, unified Korea, ruled by generations of dynastic kingdoms. Occupied by Japan after the Russo-Japanese War in 1905 and formally...
Apr 24, 2024 · Korea is a peninsula with a rich and complex history that spans from prehistoric times to the present day. Learn about the origins, culture, and politics of the Korean people, as well as the challenges and achievements of the two modern states of North and South Korea. Explore the fascinating dynasties, wars, and traditions that shaped Korea's identity and influence in the region and the world.
