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  1. Feb 22, 2018 · Subscribed. Like. 42K views 5 years ago. Putonghua, also known as Mandarin to foreigners, is the common language of 1.4 billion Chinese people. But it was not always the case. The Chinese...

    • Feb 22, 2018
    • 46.6K
    • NYU Shanghai
  2. There are so many dialects in China, so why did Mandarin become the national language? #language #languagelearning #learninglanguage #learninglanguages #...

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    • Dialects
    • Language Family and Groups
    • Local Names For Mandarin
    • How Mandarin Became China's Official Language
    • Written Chinese
    • Romanization

    Mandarin Chineseis sometimes referred to as a “dialect,” but the distinction between dialects and languages is not always clear. There are many different versions of Chinese spoken throughout China, and these are usually classified as dialects. There are other Chinese dialects, such as Cantonese, which is spoken in Hong Kong, that are very distinct...

    Mandarin is part of the Chinese family of languages, which in turn is part of the Sino-Tibetan language group. All Chinese languages are tonal, which means that the way words are pronounced varies their meanings. Mandarin has ​four tones. Other Chinese languages have up to ten distinct tones. The word “Mandarin” actually has two meanings when refer...

    The name “Mandarin” was first used by the Portuguese to refer to the magistrates of the Imperial Chinese court and the language they spoke. Mandarin is the term used through much of the Western world, but the Chinese themselves refer to the language as 普通话 (pǔ tōng huà), 国语 (guó yǔ), or 華语 (huá yǔ). 普通话 (pǔ tōng huà) literally means “common languag...

    Due to its immense geographic size, China has always been a land of many languages and dialects. Mandarin emerged as the language of the ruling class during the latter part of the Ming Dynasty(1368–1644). The capital of China switched from Nanjing to Beijing in the latter part of the Ming Dynasty and remained in Beijing during the Qing Dynasty (164...

    As one of the Chinese languages, Mandarin uses Chinese characters for its writing system. Chinese charactershave a history dating back more than two thousand years. The early forms of Chinese characters were pictographs (graphic representations of real objects), but characters became more stylized and came to represent ideas as well as objects. Eac...

    Students of Mandarin outside of Chinese-speaking countries often use Romanization in place of Chinese characters when first learning the language. Romanization uses the Western (Roman) alphabet to represent the sounds of spoken Mandarin, so it is a bridge between learning the spoken language and beginning the study of Chinese characters. There are ...

  4. The variant of Mandarin as spoken by educated classes in Beijing was made the official language of China by the Qing dynasty in the early 1900s and the successive Republican government.

  5. Feb 28, 2023 · So how did Mandarin beat out other dialects like Cantonese and the Wu dialect to become the official lingua franca of China? Politics is the primary reason. The Yuan Dynasty designated Beijing as the capital of China, giving Mandarin, based on the Beijing dialect, a significant political advantage.

  6. History of Standard Chinese. Standard Chinese is a standard form of Mandarin Chinese with de facto official status in China, Taiwan, and Singapore. Background. The Chinese language has always consisted of a wide variety of dialects; hence prestige dialects and linguae francae have always been needed.

  7. Apr 13, 2024 · Introduction to Chinese language || Explore the hidden world of Mandarin Chinese for Beginners - YouTube. LEARN CHINESE WITH MARVTON. 1.04K subscribers. Subscribed. 0. No views 3 minutes ago...

    • 3 min
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    • LEARN CHINESE WITH MARVTON
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