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Feb 28, 2022 · Woodcut printmaking involves carving an image from the surface of a block of wood, rolling ink onto it and taking an impression or print. It is the oldest form of ‘relief printmaking’ – printing from the surface of a block.
The design is then placed onto the surface of the block and its lines are traced by the printmaker with a stylus, which transfers the chalk and the thus the design onto the block. Woodblocks are most often cut by a professional block cutter, who uses a chisel, gouge, or knife to carefully cut away sections of the block that will not receive ink.
- Get to know your tools. Before you get started you'll need a few things. They aren't that different from the tools you'd need for lino printing, though as wood is ever-so-slightly harder to carve you'll benefit from procuring a sharpener for your cutters.
- Draw or transfer your image onto the block. You can draw straight onto the wood, or use a previous drawing and transfer it onto the block using carbon paper, as illustrated above.
- Prepare the block for carving. It's a good idea to tint the block with some coloured drawing ink, or watered down acrylic paint, so when you start carving it will be easier to see what the final print will look like.
- Have a practice. Paint a section of the back of the block, too. This will give you the chance to play around with the tools and see what kind of marks you can make.
- Woodcut. Katsushika Hokusai. The Great Wave off Kanagawa (Kanagawa oki nami ura), from the series "Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji" ("Fugaku Sanjurokkei"), 1830 -1833.
- Linocut. Soeren Behncke. Vasco Da Gama, 2016. V1 Gallery. €510. Henri Matisse. Teeny, 1938. Masterworks Fine Art. Advertisement. Woodcuts and linocuts share a graphic quality because the relief process forces you to create images with flat planes of color and fluid lines.
- Collagraph. Wangechi Mutu. Second Born, 2013. Pace Prints. US$20,000–US$30,000. Collagraphs are another kind of relief print that can be completed without a printing press.
- Engraving. Antonio Pollaiuolo. Battle of the Nudes, ca. 1470/1475. National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C. Permanent collection. Engraving is the oldest form of intaglio printmaking, and one of the most difficult to execute.
Woodcut prints combine drawing, wood carving, and printing all in one. To get started, it is essential to pick out the right piece of wood, prepare it, draw the image onto the wood, carve the image out, apply ink, and print the image onto a piece of paper to frame and keep.
Woodcut (aka Xylography, gr. ξύλον — tree, γρᾰ́φω — write) is the oldest type of engraving, a printing technique, in which artists carve their drawing on a wooden board. The wood density and structure, the fiber resistance during cutting determine the line thickness and smoothness.
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Mar 3, 2022 · Woodcut printing is a process in which a woodcuts artist carves an impression onto the face of a woodblock using gouges, keeping the printing areas flush with the top while eradicating the non-printing portions.
