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- Among the prominent figures are Madam C.J. Walker, who was the first U.S. woman to become a self-made millionaire; George Washington Carver, who derived nearly 300 products from the peanut; Rosa Parks, who sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott and galvanized the civil rights movement; and Shirley Chisholm, who was the first African American woman elected to the U.S. House of Representatives.
www.history.com › topics › black-historyBlack History Facts ‑ Black History Month & Little Known ...
- Martin Luther King Jr. (1929-1968) was a pivotal leader in the American Civil Rights Movement. He continues to be celebrated for his profound influence in advocating for nonviolent resistance and racial equality.
- Harriet Tubman (1822-1913) An abolitionist and political activist, Harriet Tubman is best known for helping enslaved people escape through the Underground Railroad.
- Barack Obama (b. 1961) ADVERTISEMENT. Barack Obama, the 44th president of the United States, made history as the first Black American to hold the office.
- Maya Angelou (1928-2014) Maya Angelou was an influential poet, singer, memoirist, and civil rights activist, celebrated for her series of seven autobiographies.
- Origins of Black History Month, NAACP
- Famous Lawyers, Activists, Scientists and Politicians
- Famous Black Athletes
- First Black Millionaire, Billionaire and Oscar Winner
- First Black President, Black Vice President, Population Growth
Black History Month: The celebration of Black History Month began as “Negro History Week,” which was created in 1926 by Carter G. Woodson, a noted African American historian, scholar, educator and publisher. It became a month-long celebration in 1976. The month of February was chosen to coincide with the birthdays of Frederick Douglass and Abraham ...
First Lawyer: John Mercer Langston was the first Black man to become a lawyer when he passed the bar in Ohio in 1854. When he was elected to the post of Town Clerk for Brownhelm, Ohio, in 1855 Langston became one of the first African Americans ever elected to public office in America. John Mercer Langston was also the great-uncle of Langston Hughes...
Heavyweight Champ: Jack Johnsonbecame the first African American man to hold the World Heavyweight Champion boxing title in 1908. He held onto the belt until 1915. First Professional Black Baseball Player: On April 5, 1947, Jackie Robinsonbecame the first African American to play Major League Baseball when he joined the Brooklyn Dodgers. He led the...
Self-Made Millionaire: Madam C.J. Walker was born on a cotton plantation in Louisiana and became wealthyafter inventing a line of African American hair care products. She established Madame C.J. Walker Laboratories and was also known for her philanthropy. Oscar Winner: In 1940, Hattie McDaniel was the first African American performer to win an Acad...
First Black President: In 2008, Barack Obamabecame the first Black president of the United States. First Black Vice President: In January 2021, Kamala Harris became the first woman of African or Asian descent to become vice president. Harris's mother immigrated to the United States from India and her father immigrated from Jamaica. Population Growt...
Black history is the story of African Americans in the United States and elsewhere. Learn about Black History Month, Black leaders, the Great Migration, the civil rights movement and...
- Brown v. Board of Education: Summary, Ruling & Impact
- Civil Rights Movement Timeline - Timeline & Events
- Little Rock Nine - Definition, Names & Facts
- Black Codes - Definition, Dates & Jim Crow Laws
- Black History Milestones: Timeline
- Black Panthers - History, Definition & Timeline
- March on Washington - Date, Facts & Significance
- Segregation in the United States - Meaning, Facts. & Legacy
- Martin Luther King Jr. Assassination - Facts, Reaction & Impact
- Emmett Till: Body, Death, Funeral & Face - HISTORY
Oct 14, 2009 · After the Civil War, the racist legacy of slavery persisted, spurring movements of resistance. Learn important dates and facts about the African American experience.
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- Society: 1. Dr. Carter G. Woodson, known as the “Father of Black History,” started the first Negro History Week in 1926 to ensure students would learn Black history.
- Inventors: 9. George “Crum” Speck, a chef and restaurant owner is said to have created the potato chip by accident during the summer of 1853. However, his sister, Kate, claimed she actually created the chip after a potato slice fell into a hot frying pan creating the famous Saratoga chips.
- Sports: 15. Founded in 1984, The Bill Pickett Invitational Rodeo is the only touring African American rodeo in the world. 16. In 2012, at the London Olympics, Gabby Douglas became the first Black gymnast to win an Olympic gold medal in gymnastics, as well as the first U.S. gymnast to win the all-around and team titles at the same Olympic Games.
- Politics: 19. Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated on Maya Angelou's birthday, on April 4, 1968. Angelou stopped celebrating her birthday for years afterward, and sent flowers to King's widow, Coretta Scott King, for more than 30 years, until Coretta's death in 2006.
Feb 1, 2021 · But this month we are focusing instead on 28 seminal Black figures – one for each day of February – who don’t often make the history books. Each transformed America in a profound way.
Jan 30, 2024 · This Black History Month, CNN celebrates the unsung heroes of abortion rights, voting rights, affirmative action, reparations, military inclusion and LGBTQ movements. The unsung heroes