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Turkish War of Independence. Boundaries in 1920. In the history of the 20th century, the interwar period (or interbellum) lasted from 11 November 1918 to 1 September 1939 (20 years, 9 months, 21 days) – from the end of World War I (WWI) to the beginning of World War II (WWII). It was relatively short, yet featured many social, political ...
Feb 11, 2024 · This page titled Chapter 12: The Interwar Period is shared under a CC BY 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by OpenStax. Back to top 11.9.3: Application and Reflection Questions
Interwar France covers the political, economic, diplomatic, cultural and social history of France from 1918 to 1939. France suffered heavily during World War I in terms of lives lost, disabled veterans and ruined agricultural and industrial areas occupied by Germany as well as heavy borrowing from the United States, Britain, and the French ...
Jan 23, 2024 · Despite widespread discontent with prewar nondemocratic regimes, there was little agreement on what should follow them. As a result, interwar Europe became a battleground between democrats and their opponents, leading many scholars to characterize the period as one of “European civil war” (Preston 2007; Roberts 1997; Traverso 2017).
The Europeanists of the interwar period, deeply marked by World War One and obsessively fearing decline, saw the notion of a united Europe, and French-German rapprochement in particular, as the only way of maintaining lasting peace on the continent.
History of Europe - Interwar Years, WWI, WWII: Woodrow Wilson’s vision of a general association of nations took shape in the League of Nations, founded in 1920. Its basic constitution was the Covenant—Wilson’s word, chosen, as he said, “because I am an old Presbyterian.” The Covenant was embodied in the Versailles and other peace treaties. The League’s institutions, established in ...
the interwar period. Ownership of land provided substantial political power and allowed the landowning class to inuence the political process. Land reform was needed to get the talent from the lower strata of rural society to improve their and society’s living conditions. Transfer from the war economy into a civilian economy was difcult as
