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- Though the terms are often used interchangeably, buffalo and bison are distinct animals. Old World “true” buffalo (Cape buffalo and water buffalo) are native to Africa and Asia. Bison are found in North America and Europe. Both bison and buffalo are in the bovidae family, but the two are not closely related.
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Oct 13, 2020 · European bison grow to around 1.95 m (6'4"), although they are generally not as heavy. The Cape buffalo is about 1.70 m (5'6" in) tall, while the water buffalo is smaller at 1.35 m (4'5"). Besides being bigger, bison are also heavier (1400 kg to a buffalo's maximum 1200 kg) and faster.
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There are two kinds of bison, the American bison and the European bison, and two forms of buffalo, water buffalo and Cape buffalo. However, it’s not difficult to distinguish between them, especially if you focus on the three H’s: home, hump, and horns.
Feb 12, 2024 · Buffalo are members of the Bovidae family, just like bison, but they live on different continents and are each part of a different genus. The water buffalo ( Bubalus bubalis) lives in South Asia, and the Cape buffalo ( Syncerus caffer caffer) is the only native African buffalo species.
- Sascha Bos
Both water buffalo and cape buffalo spend a lot of time in and around water. They often need to cool off, so they have sparse, thin hair and longer limbs. Bison live in areas where water becomes solid during the winter, so they’re more adapted to this frigid weather.
- American Bison
- European Bison
- Water Buffalo
- African Buffalo
American bison (Bison bison) roam in Yellowstone and are portrayed on the National Park Service's arrowhead emblem and the U.S. Department of the Interior's seal. They're the heaviest land animals in North America and, since 2016, the U.S.'s national mammal, joining the patriotic ranks of its national bird, the bald eagle. Centuries ago, American b...
American bison and European bison, aka wisent, are the only two extant species of bison in the world. European bison (Bison bonasus), Europe's largest land animals, share many similarities with their American counterparts but instead are found in Germany, Poland, Belarus, Switzerland, and Lithuania. The largest population occurs on the border of Po...
Wild water buffalo (Bubalus arnee) inhabit wetlands, grasslands, forest, and savanna biomes in Asia—namely India, Nepal, Bhutan, Thailand, Myanmar, Cambodia, and Sri Lanka. They are known to wallow in mud to keep cool in high Asiatic temperatures. While bison are happy to graze on dry plains, water buffalo prefer a wet diet of aquatic plants. They ...
The two remaining extant buffalo species belong to different genera—the water buffalo to Bubalus and the African buffalo to Syncerus. African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) occur only in Africa. The IUCN describes four subspecies of African buffalo: forest, West African savanna, Central African savanna, and Cape buffalo. Together, they are distributed t...
Apr 15, 2023 · One of the most obvious differences between water buffalo and bison is their physical appearance. Water buffalo are large, heavy-set animals with a broad head and short, curved horns. They have a shaggy coat that can range from black to brown to gray, and they typically weigh between 1,100 and 2,200 pounds.
Aug 23, 2018 · Are bison and buffalo the same? Though the terms are often used interchangeably, buffalo and bison are distinct animals. Old World “true” buffalo (Cape buffalo and water buffalo) are native to Africa and Asia.
