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  1. Feb 14, 2024 · Hereditary spherocytosis is a disorder in which the red blood cells are abnormal and fragile. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for this disorder today.

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    • What Is Hereditary spherocytosis?
    • Who Is Affected by Hereditary spherocytosis?
    • How Does Hereditary Spherocytosis Affect My body?

    Hereditary spherocytosis is an inherited blood disorder that causes hemolytic anemia. This anemia happens when your red blood cellsbreak down faster than normal. In hereditary spherocytosis, your red blood cells lose their characteristic disk-like shape, becoming round or spherical cells (spherocytes) that are removed from circulation faster than n...

    Hereditary spherocytosis typically affects people who have Northern Europe or North American ancestry. (Northern Europe is the northern part or region of the European continent.) Data vary on how many people have hereditary spherocytosis. Healthcare providers estimate that 1 person in 2,000 to 5,000 people worldwide may have hereditary spherocytosi...

    In addition to developing hemolytic anemia, most people who have hereditary spherocytosis may have the following conditions: 1. Enlarged spleen (splenomegaly): People develop enlarged spleens in hereditary spherocytosis when their spleens fill up with spherocytes. Blood cells flow through your spleen, navigating several narrow passages before movin...

  3. Jul 4, 2023 · Introduction. Hereditary spherocytosis (HS) is the most prevalent cause of hemolytic anemia due to an abnormal red cell membrane and classifies as a type of congenital hemolytic anemia. Oskar Minkowsky first described it in the early 1900s. [1] .

    • Edgar A. Zamora, Catherine A. Schaefer
    • 2023/07/04
  4. Aug 5, 2019 · Programs & Resources. Assistance Programs. Patient Organizations. More Information. RareCare ® Assistance Programs. Additional Assistance Programs. Learn about Hereditary Spherocytosis, including symptoms, causes, and treatments. If you or a loved one is affected by this condition, visit NORD to find.

  5. Mar 6, 2023 · In most people, splenectomy — or removal of the spleen — can cure symptoms. However, this procedure can increase the risk of serious infections and pose other surgery-related risks.

  6. Symptoms and Signs |. Diagnosis |. Treatment. Hereditary spherocytosis and hereditary elliptocytosis are congenital red blood cell (RBC) membrane disorders that can cause a mild hemolytic anemia. Symptoms, generally milder in hereditary elliptocytosis, include variable degrees of anemia, jaundice, and splenomegaly.

  7. Feb 16, 2022 · Spherocytosis is not curable, but medical attention can help improve the outcome and quality of life and prevent complications. Treatments include: Folate : Sometimes, folate supplementation can help improve red blood cell formation.

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