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  2. Feb 1, 2019 · They are a diverse group of mammals with unique physical adaptations that allow them to thrive in the marine environment with extreme temperatures, depths, pressure, and darkness. Marine mammals are classified into four different taxonomic groups: cetaceans (whales, dolphins, and porpoises), pinnipeds (seals, sea.

    • Tiger pistol shrimp [a claw that generates a considerable shock wave] Alpheus bellulus, a tiger pistol shrimp, is a crustacean of the Alpheidae family.
    • Scale worm [Breathing structures on the appendages and 4-domain hemoglobin that better captures oxygen] Branchipolynoe seepensis, or a sea worm, represents the broad class of invertebrates called polychaetes, or segmented worms.
    • Asian sheepshead wrasse [Changes from female to male] Asian sheepshead wrasse belongs to the Labridae family. They are common in the Western Pacific, especially in Japan and Korea.
    • Fanfin seadevil [Changes in the immune system that allow sexual parasitism] Fanfin seadevil is one of the species from the anglerfish family. Anglerfishes prefer the deepest regions of the sea – approximately 1000-1500 meters below.
  3. Jan 10, 2013 · Marine mammals communicate underwater with sound, and many species use sound (echolocation) to locate prey. Tactile senses are acute. Pinnipeds and fissipeds have well-developed facial whiskers. Marine mammal adaptations: deep diving, swimming adaptations, thermoregulation, water conservation, and sensory adaptations.

  4. These adaptations enable the organism to regulate their bodily functions, such as breathing and temperature, and perform special functions like excreting chemicals as a defence mechanism. Some marine mammals, such as whales, migrate over large distances and may spend time in a combination of arctic, tropical and temperate waters. To cope with ...

  5. Sound travels differently through water, and therefore marine mammals have developed adaptations to ensure effective communication, prey capture, and predator detection. The most notable adaptation is the development of echolocation in whales and dolphins.

  6. Dec 1, 2020 · Cetaceans, the dolphins, porpoises and whales that spend all of their lives in the ocean, include both toothed species that are carnivorous predators, and filter-feeding baleen whales that consume huge quantities of tiny plankton. In size, marine mammals range from small seals and porpoises to the largest animal that has ever lived, the blue whale.

  7. There are five groups of marine mammals: pinnipeds (or “flipper-footed” animals like seals, sea lions, fur seals and walruses), cetaceans (species that cannot survive on land, such as whales, dolphins and porpoises), sea otters (the smallest marine mammal), sirenians (warm water species such as dugongs and manatees) and polar bears (which depend...

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