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May 8, 2020 · Mitochondria (singular: mitochondrion) are organelles within eukaryotic cells that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main energy molecule used by the cell. For this reason, the mitochondrion is sometimes referred to as “the powerhouse of the cell”.
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Jan 23, 2024 · Functions of Mitochondria. While best-known for producing energy, mitochondria actually serve several important functions within the cell: ATP Production: Mitochondria are the site of oxidative phosphorylation and play a critical role in the production of ATP through the electron transport chain.
Feb 2, 2023 · The two main functions of mitochondria are: 1) promoting the growth of new cells and in cell multiplication, and 2) serving as the ‘energy currency’ of the cell by synthesizing high-energy phosphate molecule – ATP. Other Important Functions: Producing body heat by the accumulation of brown-fat.
Sep 16, 2023 · There are hundreds of mitochondria within a single plant cell. Mitochondria are found in high numbers within the phloem pigment of the plant cell, and the neighboring cells have high metabolism rates. This is to supply energies that support various needing mechanisms, like the transportation of food through the sieve tubes.
Jul 30, 2019 · Mitochondria are energy-producing organelles found in most living cells. They use carbohydrates such as glucose in chemical reactions based on an electron transport chain and the citric acid cycle. The final products of these reactions are water and ATP, an energy-storage molecule.
- Bert Markgraf
Mitochondria’s primary function is to produce energy through the process of oxidative phosphorylation. Besides this, it is responsible for regulating the metabolic activity of the cell. It also promotes cell multiplication and cell growth. Mitochondria also detox ammonia in the liver cells.
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May 17, 2023 · Mitochondria: Often referred to as the powerhouse of the cell, mitochondria produce ATP through a process called cellular respiration. Chloroplasts: These are the sites of photosynthesis, where sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water change into glucose and oxygen. Chloroplasts contain a green pigment called chlorophyll, which captures light energy.
