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      • Physical Ability Tests Physical ability tests typically ask individuals to perform job-related tasks requiring manual labor or physical skill. These tasks measure physical abilities such as strength, muscular flexibility, and stamina.
      www.opm.gov › policy-data-oversight › assessment-and-selection
  1. Physical ability tests typically ask individuals to perform job-related tasks requiring manual labor or physical skill. These tasks measure physical abilities such as strength, muscular flexibility, and stamina.

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    • Background
    • Types of Employment Tests and Selection Procedures
    • Governing EEO Laws
    • Recent EEOC Litigation and Settlements
    • Employer Best Practices For Testing and Selection
    Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII), the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA), and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA) prohibit the use of discriminat...
    There has been an increase in employment testing due in part to post 9-11 security concerns as well as concerns about workplace violence, safety, and liability. In addition, the large-scale adoptio...
    The number of discrimination charges raising issues of employment testing, and exclusions based on criminal background checks, credit reports, and other selection procedures, reached a high point i...

    Examples of employment tests and other selection procedures, many of which can be administered online, include the following: 1. Cognitive tests assess reasoning, memory, perceptual speed and accuracy, and skills in arithmetic and reading comprehension, as well as knowledge of a particular function or job; 2. Physical ability tests measure the phys...

    Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
    Title I of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
    The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA)

    A number of recent EEOC enforcement actions illustrating basic EEO principles focus on testing. 1. Title VII and Cognitive Tests: Less Discriminatory Alternative for Cognitive Test with Disparate Impact. EEOC v. Ford Motor Co. and United Automobile Workers of America, involved a court-approved settlement agreement on behalf of a nationwide class of...

    Employers should administer tests and other selection procedures without regard to race, color, national origin, sex, religion, age (40 or older), or disability.
    Employers should ensure that employment tests and other selection procedures are properly validated for the positions and purposes for which they are used. The test or selection procedure must be j...
    If a selection procedure screens out a protected group, the employer should determine whether there is an equally effective alternative selection procedure that has less adverse impact and, if so,...
    To ensure that a test or selection procedure remains predictive of success in a job, employers should keep abreast of changes in job requirements and should update the test specifications or select...
  3. Dec 11, 2023 · A physical abilities test (PAT) is an assessment designed to measure an individual's physical capabilities and determine their suitability for specific job roles. These tests typically include a series of physical tasks and simulations that replicate the demands of the job.

    • Deborah Lechner
  4. Sep 25, 2019 · PATs are commonly validated using content validity and/or criterion validity, both of which the Uniform Guidelines endorses. Content validation is a systematic way of accumulating evidence to demonstrate that the content of a test is representative of and relevant to the content of a job.

  5. Jan 1, 2015 · A large proportion of the labor force occupies jobs that are physically demanding or that require high levels of physical ability and skill. Physical ability tests are widely used in personnel selection and assessment, and there is a large research literature...

    • krm10@me.com
  6. Ability Test Definition. a standardized method of measuring individualsthinking capabilities across multiple dimensions to assess their professional performance levels. Depending on the job and the candidate profile, an ability test can take various forms.

  7. Oct 2, 2019 · To become a firefighter, you must pass the Candidate Physical Ability Test (CPAT). It tests your cardiovascular endurance and muscular strength and endurance. The CPAT includes the...

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