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  1. Aug 31, 2022 · The third heart sound is an initial clue of heart failure that doctors associate with severe heart problems and death. In some cases, S3 heart sounds may indicate a diastolic murmur.

  2. S 3 is a dull, low-pitched sound best heard with the bell placed over the cardiac apex with the patient lying in the left lateral decubitus position. This heart sound when present in a child or young adult implies the presence of a supple ventricle that can undergo rapid filling.

  3. The third heart sound (S 3) is a low-frequency, brief vibration occurring in early diastole at the end of the rapid diastolic filling period of the right or left ventricle (Figure 24.1) Synonymous terms include: ventricular gallop, early diastolic gallop, ventricular filling sound, and protodiastolic gallop.

  4. The third heart sound is a low-pitched sound audible with the rapid rush of blood from the atrium into the ventricle as it starts relaxing. This may be a normal sound in some people but in people with heart conditions, S3 may indicate heart failure.

  5. A diastolic knock is a loud third heart sound (S3) caused by constrictive pericarditis.

  6. An S3 heart sound is an abnormal sound heard during cardiac auscultation that indicates heart failure or other conditions. Learn the causes, characteristics and clinical implications of this sound ...

  7. The third heart sound (S 3), when audible, occurs early in ventricular filling, and may represent tensing of the chordae tendineae and the atrioventricular ring, which is the connective tissue supporting the AV valve leaflets. This sound is normal in children, but when heard in adults it is often associated with ventricular dilation as occurs ...

  8. Sep 1, 2019 · A third heart sound reflects rapid left ventricular distention along with an increased atrioventricular flow. Although it requires experience to detect, precise auscultation of the third heart sound is crucial because this condition is associated with cardiovascular mortality.

  9. The pathological S3 is often an early sign of heart failure. If present, the S3 heart sound occurs immediately after the S2, coinciding with the period of rapid ventricular filling, and is a soft and low frequency sound that is best heard with the bell of the stethoscope lightly rested over the chest wall. 29 Despite findings that interrater ...

  10. The third heart sound (S 3) of myocardial failure is another finding of profound significance which is there for the asking, requiring only that it be heard. Unfortunately, third sounds are often faint tones of low frequency—difficult to hear and easily overlooked.

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