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  2. Jan 25, 2013 · Migraine Headache: The SCM trigger points can produce many of the symptoms associated with non-aura migraine headaches, such as visual disturbances, muscle tenderness, and unilateral (one-sided) headache pain.

    • Definition of Sternocleidomastoid Syndrome
    • Clinically Relevant Anatomy
    • Causes of SCM Syndrome
    • Symptoms
    • Aging and SCM Syndrome
    • Trigger Points in SCM
    • Differential Diagnosis
    • Management / Interventions

    An acute or chronic condition of neck stiffness with decreased mobility (especially rotation), sometimes accompanied by neck pain or pain in body areas distant from the neck (eyes, temples, throat, ears, nose, shoulders...), nausea, tinnitus, vertigo and torticollis.

    Sternocleidomastoid is the most superficial and largest muscle in the front portion of the neck. It is also known as SCM or Sternomastoid or Sterno muscle. The name has the origin of the Latin words: sternon = chest; cleido = clavicle and the Greek words: mastos = breast and eidos= shape, form. It is built of two heads, sternal (medial) head and cl...

    Poor posture (Upper Crossed Pattern), aging, pillow height, frequent sleeping on a stomach, neck trauma (whiplash), certain occupations (violinists), weightlifting, incorrect swimming styles, too abrupt performing of sit-ups, anxiety, stress and hyperventilation syndrome

    Frequent headaches, ptosis, unexplained lacrimation and eye reddening, sinusitis and sore throat, ipsilateral ear popping sounds, balance problems, postural dizziness and lowered spatial awareness.

    Physiologically, our body tries to keep the eyes and ears at the same level over the years. The head is heavy (approximately 5,5 kg) and aging lead to loss of muscle tone and strength of all muscles, including SCM which results in forward-head posture and rounded shoulders. That influence straight off postural and gait changes, decompensations, and...

    Any changes in the SCM muscle can be associated with Trigger Points (TPs) which can be the cause itself or the consequence of the syndrome. If present,TPs are oftentimes found also in the upper Trapezius. If TPs are active within SCM, pain can be referred away from the SCM muscle. 1. In the sternal head of SCM, there are usually 4 TPs which can giv...

    Atypical cervical neuralgia
    Congenital and spasmodic torticollis
    Vascular headache

    To begin with, it's important to find the causeof SCM Syndrome. 1. If the syndrome is caused by stress and anxiety, stress-relieving techniques can usually resolve the problem: meditation, relaxation, yoga, light bodyweight exercises, breathing techniques. 2. If the syndrome is caused by poor posture, physical therapy can help to fix and improve th...

  3. Jun 24, 2021 · Overview. The results of several clinical trials show that common tension headaches are typically caused by trigger points in the following muscles: upper trapezius and sub-occipital muscle (most common, plus the temporalis, SCM, splenius capitus and levator scapulae muscles.

    • scm trigger points and occipital headache symptoms chart1
    • scm trigger points and occipital headache symptoms chart2
    • scm trigger points and occipital headache symptoms chart3
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  4. 1 day ago · The sternocleidomastoid (SCM) is a neck muscle that helps nod and rotate your head in many directions. Occasionally, repetitive movements, poor posture, stress, or trauma can cause the muscle to become strained or injured. When this occurs, it often leads to pain in your neck, shoulders, or behind the ear. Headaches, dizziness, and arm tingling ...

  5. Mar 3, 2019 · Trigger points in the sternal branch of the SCM can cause deep pain around the eyes, headaches behind the ear, at the top of the head, and over the eye. They may cause pain in the pharynx (throat) and the tongue when swallowing, giving you a “sore throat.”

  6. Jan 13, 2024 · Trigger points in the Sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle can cause a wide range of discomforts. Active trigger points are particularly troublesome, often leading to pain and other symptoms. SCM trigger points may cause tension headaches that feel like a band squeezing the head.

  7. May 21, 2022 · Occipital neuralgia can cause sudden, sharp and intense pain. Usually, this pain runs along your scalp or feels like a throbbing sensation behind your eye. Occipital neuralgia shares many of the same symptoms as other headache disorders. Treatment options like hot and cold therapy, stretching and massage relieve the pain for many people.

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