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Nov 15, 2023 · the ability to view objects, events, and ideas in realistic proportions and relationships. the ability to interpret relative position, size, and distance of objects in a plane surface as if they were three-dimensional.
- The Psychodynamic Perspective
- The Behavioral Perspective
- The Cognitive Perspective
- Humanistic Perspective
- The Biological Perspective
- The Socio-Cultural Perspective
- The Evolutionary Perspective
The psychodynamic perspective, pioneered by Sigmund Freud, stresses the impact of the unconscious mind on behavior. This point of view contends that internal factors, many of which have roots in our early experiences, interact to determine our feelings, ideas, and behaviors. 1. Unconscious mind: The part of the mind that contains thoughts, feelings...
Psychologists like B.F. Skinner have defended the behavioral perspective. Focus is placed on discernible behaviors by Skinner and John Watson. It makes the case that interactions with the environment play a role in both teaching and reinforcing behavior. 1. Reinforcement:The process of increasing the likelihood of a specific behavior by administeri...
Memory, perception, attention, and problem-solving are just examples of the mental processes that are addressed by the cognitive perspective. According to cognitive psychologists,our thought processes affect how we behave. 1. Schema:A cognitive framework or concept that helps organize and interpret information. 2. Cognitive Dissonance:The mental di...
The humanistic perspective places a strong emphasis on self-actualization, personal development, and the search for identity. It makes the supposition that people have free will, are morally upright by nature, and want to realize their full potential. 1. Self-Actualization:The realization or fulfillment of one's talents and potentialities. 2. Congr...
The biological perspective explores the role that biological processes play in human behavior. It examines how genetics, brain structures, hormones, and neurotransmitters influence behavior and thought processes. 1. Neurotransmitters:Chemicals in the brain that transmit signals between nerve cells. 2. Hormones:Chemical substances that control and r...
The socio-cultural perspective considers how society and culture influenceour behavior and thinking. It suggests that our thoughts and behaviors must be understood in the context of our social and cultural environment. 1. Cultural Norms:Rules that a specific group uses for stating what is seen as appropriate and inappropriate behavior, values, beli...
The evolutionary perspective applies principles of evolution, like natural selection, to explain psychological processes and phenomena. It suggests that many mental processes and behaviors have developed because they were helpful for survival and reproduction. 1. Natural Selection:The process in nature by which organisms better adapted to their env...
Apr 7, 2013 · In psychology, perspectives are conceptual frameworks for comprehending human thought, emotion, and behavior. They are crucial because each one provides distinct insights into various facets of the human experience, adding to a comprehensive understanding of human psychology.
Mar 12, 2014 · According to Walter E. Jacobson, M.D., there is value in affirmations of this nature, because our subconscious mind plays a major role in the actualization of our lives and the manifestation of...
More than a memoir, Walter’s Perspective is the extraordinary journey of one reporter whose distinctive career followed the changing face of Chicago’s local news.
- Walter Jacobson, Bill Kurtis
- 2012
The Cambridge Dictionary of Psychology is the fi rst and only dictionary that surveys the broad discipline of psychology from an international, cross- cultural, and interdisciplinary focus.
Dec 1, 2012 · In a town where politics is local sport, Walter Jacobson had a ringside seat, and he shares it in his new book, “Walter’s Perspective: A Memoir of Fifty Years in Chicago TV News.”