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  1. On October 14, 1944, the Tuvan People's Republic became part of the Soviet Union, becoming the Tuva Autonomous Region. From that moment on, the Tuvans participated in hostilities until the end of the Second World War as citizens of the Soviet Union.

  2. The decision went into effect on 1 November 1944, and the Tuvan People's Republic thus became the Tuvan Autonomous Oblast, a part of the Russian SFSR (the largest constituent republic of the Soviet Union).

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    Following the Russian Revolution of 1917, Communist troops took Tuva in January 1920. The chaos accompanying this era allowed the Tuvans to again proclaim their independence. On 14 August 1921, the Bolsheviks (supported by Russia) established a Tuvan People's Republic, called Tannu Tuva until 1926. Tannu refers to the Tannu-ola Mountains while Tuva...

    Heads of state

    1. Chairman of the Constituent Khural 1.1. Mongush Buyan-Badyrgy(14 August 1921 - 15 August 1921) 2. Chairmen of the Presidium of the Little Hural 2.1. Nimachyan(Nimazhav) (18 September 1924 - 4 February 1929) 2.2. Chuldum Lopsakovi(5 February 1929 - 5 November 1936) 2.3. Adyg-Tulush Khemchik-ool(6 November 1936 - February 1938) 2.4. Oyun Polat(2 March 1938 - 4 April 1940) 2.5. Khertek Anchimaa-Toka(6 April 1940 - 11 October 1944)

    Heads of government

    1. Chairman of the Central Council 1.1. Sodnam Balchir Ambyn-noyon(15 August 1921 - 28 February 1922) 2. Chairmen of the Council of Ministers 2.1. Lobsang-Osur(1 March 1922 - 15 August 1922) 2.2. Idam-Syurun(Sürun) (15 August 1922 - 19 September 1923) 2.3. Mongush Buyan-Badyrgy(20 September 1923 - 18 September 1924) 2.4. Soyan Oruygu(18 September 1924 - 1925) 2.5. Donduk Kuular(1925 - January 1929) 2.6. Adyg-Tulush Khemchik-ool(January 1929 - 6 November 1936) 2.7. Sat Churmit-Dazhi(6 November...

    Heads of party

    1. General Secretaries 1.1. Nimachyan(Nimazhav, Nimazhap) (1921 - 1923) 1.2. Lobsang-Osur(1923) 2. President 2.1. Oyun Kursedy(9 July 1923 - 15 March 1924) 3. General Secretary 3.1. Shagdyr(April 1924 - January 1926) 4. First Secretaries 4.1. Mongush Buyan-Badyrgy(January 1926 - February 1927) 4.2. Sodnam Balchir Ambyn-noyon(February 1927 - January 1929) 4.3. Irgit Shagdyrzhap(January 1929 - March 1932) 5. General Secretary 5.1. Salchak Toka(6 March 1932 - 11 October 1944)

    Postage stamps and postal history of Tannu Tuva
    Tannu Uriankhai
    Tuvan akşa, the national currency.
  3. From July 1919 to February 1920 the communist Red Army controlled Tuva, but from 19 February 1920 to June 1921 it was occupied by China under governor Yan Shichao. On 14 August 1921 the Bolsheviks (supported by Russia) established the Tuvan People's Republic, popularly called Tannu-Tuva.

  4. The Tuvan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, or the Tuvan ASSR, was an autonomous republic of the Russian SFSR. It was created on 10 October 1961 from the Tuvan Autonomous Oblast. Its territory measured 175,000 square kilometers and bordered Mongolia to the south, Buryat ASSR to the east, Gorno-Altai Autonomous Oblast to the west and Khakas ...

  5. The Tuvan People's Revolutionary Army (TNRA) (Russian: Тувинская народно-революционная армия; Tuvan: Тываның Араттың Революстуг Шерии) was the military wing of the Tuvan People's Revolutionary Party which constituted the armed forces of the Tuvan People's Republic.

  6. years later, on October 10, 1961, the Supreme Soviet of the USSR raised Tuva to the status of an Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (ASSR). One of the most significant aspects of recent developments in Tuva is the rapid expansion of the "Russian" population and the concomitant spread of the Russian language. While the indigenous Tuvan population

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