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    • Long, frigid winters and warm summers

      • Long, frigid winters and warm summers characterized the New Hampshire Colony, as did the other three New England Colonies. Unlike the warmer climate of the Southern Colonies, the freezing temperatures made it more difficult for diseases to grow, a benefit for New Hampshire Colony.
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  2. Feb 9, 2024 · 1622–1761. Facts about the history, geography, and people of Colonial New Hampshire, which was one of the 13 Colonies that declared independence from Great Britain. New Hampshire started in 1623 and spent many years under the control of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.

    • Randal Rust
  3. Nov 8, 2020 · New Hampshire was one of the 13 original colonies of the United States and was founded in 1623. The land in the New World was granted to Captain John Mason, who named the new settlement after his homeland in Hampshire County, England. Mason sent settlers to the new territory to create a fishing colony. However, he died before seeing the place ...

  4. The New Hampshire Colony, along with the other three New England Colonies, experienced long, cold winters, and mild summers. The cold temperatures made it more difficult for diseases to thrive, unlike in the warmer climate of the Southern Colonies.

  5. The climate in colonial New Hampshire consisted of very cold winters and summers that were warm, but not very hot. In New Hampshire, the summers are not very humid, and in the winter, snowfall is extreme. Overall, New Hampshire had a varied climate between the summer and winter seasons.

    • Origin of the State Name. New Hampshire was named for Hampshire, England by Captain John Mason.
    • Nicknames. New Hampshire has 4 nicknames. The first is the one by which the state is commonly known. Granite State: for our extensive granite formations and quarries.
    • Capital. Concord is the seat of New Hampshire government. It is centrally located in the state on the Merrimack River.
    • Statehood. New Hampshire became the 9th state on June 21, 1788. It was one of the original 13 colonies.
  6. A fishing and trading settlement was established in 1623, and in 1629 the name New Hampshire, after the English county of Hampshire, was applied to a grant for a region between the Merrimack and Piscataqua rivers. The towns of Dover, Portsmouth, Exeter, and Hampton were the main settlements. From 1641 to 1679 the region was administered by the ...

  7. Portsmouth was the largest settlement in New Hampshire during the colonial period. It is located on the seacoast near the border with Maine. Portsmouth has a deep harbor, and it lies at the mouth of the Piscataquog River. In 1720, more than 1,000 people lived in Portsmouth, most of them in houses that were close together.

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