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- Pharaohs were absolute, or all-powerful, rulers. They made laws, controlled the land and its resources, and maintained an army. Assistants called viziers and other officials helped pharaohs to govern. Pharaohs were also religious leaders. In fact, Egyptians worshipped their pharaohs as gods.
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The Pharaoh in ancient Egypt was the political and religious leader of the people and held the titles 'Lord of the Two Lands' and 'High Priest of Every Temple'. The word 'pharaoh' is the Greek form of the Egyptian pero or per-a-a, which was the designation for the royal residence and means `Great House'. More about: Pharaoh.
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The Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt were the supreme leaders of the land. They were like kings or emperors. They ruled both upper and lower Egypt and were both the political and religious leader.
Early Dynastic Period (2950 -2575 BC) - Dynasties I-III. The ancient Egyptian civilization begins. The first pharaoh of Egypt, Menes, united the Upper and Lower parts of Egypt into a single civilization. He put the capitol at the midpoint of the two lands in a city called Memphis.
Pharaohs were absolute, or all-powerful, rulers. They made laws, controlled the land and its resources, and maintained an army. Assistants called viziers and other officials helped pharaohs to govern. Pharaohs were also religious leaders. In fact, Egyptians worshipped their pharaohs as gods.
From then on, Egypt was ruled by Greek pharaohs. The last one, Cleopatra VII, lost a war to the Roman ruler Octavian. Egypt would be under Roman rule for the next 600 years. For 2,000 years,...
- Jessica Van Dop Dejesus
6 days ago · Ancient Egyptian Timeline. Egypt. Britain. and around the World. Greek and Roman Egypt. 332 BC-395 AD. Cleopatra VII reigned (51-30 BC) Alexander the Great conquered Egypt. The Romans took over Egypt after Cleopatra's death (30 BC).
Ancient Egyptian pharaohs weren't just the supreme leaders, they were also considered gods that held their thrones with divine appointment. The belief that the pharaoh had godlike power gave his rule an even greater meaning.
