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- The document is a liberal constitution establishing constitutional rights, a representative government, and a parliamentary monarchy. It influenced ideas of American equality within the Spanish Empire, and its traces are observed in the process of Latin American independence.
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What was the Political Constitution of the Spanish monarchy?
The Constitution was ratified on 19 March 1812 by the Cortes of Cádiz, the first Spanish legislature that included delegates from the entire nation and its possessions, including Spanish America and the Philippines. "It defined Spanish and Spanish American liberalism for the early 19th century." [3]
The Political Constitution of the Spanish Monarchy, promulgated on 18 March 1812 by the Cortes of Cádiz, defined Spanish and Spanish-American liberalism for the early nineteenth century. It was a response to the constitutional crisis caused by the forced abdication and exile of Spain's legitimate monarch, Ferdinand VII , in 1808.
Summary. Unlike the French and North American revolutions, which fought against a monarchical power, the Hispanic political revolution began by evoking the memory of the beloved Ferdinand VII of Spain.
It extended political rights for representation to Spanish America and the Philippines, a significant step for the demands of American-born Spaniards. When King Ferdinand VII returned to power in 1814, he dissolved the Cortes and abrogated the constitution, re-establishing absolute monarchy.
Mar 19, 2012 · Well, on that subject, two hundred years ago today, on Thursday, March 19, 1812, the Constitution of the Spanish Monarchy (also known as the Spanish Constitution of 1812, the Constitution of Cádiz, or La Pepa) was promulgated by the Cortes de Cádiz (in English, Cádiz Cortes) dedicated to the reign of Ferdinand VII of Spain .
Dec 31, 2010 · The document is a liberal constitution establishing constitutional rights, a representative government, and a parliamentary monarchy. It influenced ideas of American equality within the Spanish Empire, and its traces are observed in the process of Latin American independence.
Mar 6, 2023 · 2. The Spanish nation is free and independent, and neither is nor can be the patrimony of any family or person whatever. Art. 3. The sovereignty resides essentially in the nation; in consequence whereof it alone possesses the right of making its fundamental laws. Art.
